St. Grigor Church (Kulus)

St. Grigor Church was an Armenian church located in the village of Kulus (Shahbuz District) of the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan.[1] It was located in the southwestern part of the village.[1][2]

St. Grigor Church
Սուրբ Գրիգոր եկեղեցի
Map
LocationKülüs
CountryAzerbaijan
DenominationArmenian Apostolic Church
History
StatusDestroyed
Founded13th or 14th century
Architecture
Stylebasilica
Demolished1997–2009

History edit

The church was founded in the 13th or 14th century and was renovated in 1657.[2][3]

Architecture edit

It was a basilica-style church consisting of two aisles and a nave, an apse, two vestries, and a hall. Entryways were on the west and south. There were Armenian inscriptions on the interior. Its distinctive roof, with a curved form that gives the impression of a dome, is characteristic of the Persian-Armenian community of Isfahan.[2][3]

Destruction edit

The church was a standing monument in the late Soviet period.[1] It was listed on the 1988 list of Historical and Cultural Monuments of the Azerbaijan SSR under inventory number 2853.[1] The church was destroyed at some point between 1997 and November 11, 2009, as documented by Caucasus Heritage Watch.[1]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e Khatchadourian, Lori; Smith, Adam T.; Ghulyan, Husik; Lindsay, Ian (2022). Silent Erasure: A Satellite Investigation of the Destruction of Armenian Heritage in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan. Cornell Institute of Archaeology and Material Studies: Ithaca, NY. pp. 386–389. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 September 2022.
  2. ^ a b c Ayvazyan, Argam. Nakhijevani ISSH haykakan hushardzannery. Hamahavak tsutsak. Yerevan: Hayastan, 1986, p. 142.
  3. ^ a b Ayvazian, Argam. The Historical Monuments of Nakhichevan. Transl. Krikor H. Maksoudian. Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 1990, pp. 111–112.