The Sibirsky prikaz (Russian: Сибирский приказ), also translated as Department of Siberian Affairs, was the prikaz of the Russian central government responsible for Siberian affairs between the 17th and 18th centuries.
Prikaz overview | |
---|---|
Formed | 1637 |
Dissolved | 1711 |
Jurisdiction | Russia |
Headquarters | Moscow |
History
editFrom 1599 to 1637, the Kazansky prikaz was responsible for the administration of Siberia, which included most of the eastern regions of the Russian state.[1] Due to the growth of the Siberia-related agenda, the Sibirsky prikaz was separated from the Kazansky prikaz in 1637, and until 1663, both were headed by the same administrator. Boris Mikhailovich Lykov-Obolensky was its first administrator.[2]
Local governors (voivodes) were appointed by the Sibirsky prikaz and delegated with a large amount of power: administrative, judicial, police, financial, taxation, military, and if necessary, diplomatic, as many frontier regions directly bordered China and Mongolia.[3]
In 1711, the prikaz was reorganised into the newly established Siberia Governorate. Prince Matvei Petrovich Gagarin was its last administrator.[2][4]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Административная реформа". 2 July 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-07-02. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
- ^ a b Lee, Rensselaer W.; Lukin, Artyom (2016). Russia's Far East: new dynamics in Asia Pacific and beyond. Boulder, Colorado: Lynne Rienner Publishers, Inc. p. 29. ISBN 9781626373891. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
- ^ Kryukov, V. A.; Seliverstov, V. E. (2021). "From the Continental and Resource Curse of Siberia to Institutional Harmony". Regional Research of Russia. 11 (Suppl 1): S1–S12. doi:10.1134/S2079970522010038. ISSN 2079-9705. PMC 8962935.
- ^ Gibson, James R. (1972). "The Significance of Siberia to Tsarist Russia". Canadian Slavonic Papers / Revue Canadienne des Slavistes. 14 (3): 442–453. doi:10.1080/00085006.1972.11091287. ISSN 0008-5006. JSTOR 40866470. Retrieved 14 January 2024.