Sarah McKim (née Speakman) (1813 – 1891) was an American abolitionist.[1]
Early life
editMcKim was born Sarah Allibone Speakman on March 1, 1813, in Concordville, Pennsylvania.[2] She was the youngest child of Micajah and Phoebe (Smith) Speakman, and was raised in a Quaker family.[2] Her family moved to Highland Farm in Chester County, Pennsylvania, in 1826.[2]
Abolitionist activity
editMcKim was a member of Philadelphia Female Anti-Slavery Society.[3] Together, she and her husband campaigned for the abolition of slavery and became influential supporters of the underground railroad organization that was centered in Philadelphia, also assisting in many emerging court cases after the passage of the Fugitive Slave Law.[4] during the Civil War.[5] In 1859, she and her husband escorted Mary Brown, the wife of abolitionist John Brown, to Virginia after his failed raid on Harpers Ferry.[6]
Personal life
editHer engagement to James Miller McKim, a prominent abolitionist and Presbyterian minister, was announced in Philadelphia in June 1838.[7] They married on October 1, 1840.[1][2] Following her marriage, Sarah McKim was expelled from her Quaker assembly but continued to consider herself a Quaker.[8]
The McKims initially lived in Philadelphia and moved to Germantown in 1855.[2] They had two children, Charles Follen McKim (1847-1909) and Lucy McKim Garrison (1842-1877).[9][10] In June 1866, Sarah and James McKim established a joint household with Lucy and Wendell Phillips Garrison in Llewellyn Park, New Jersey.[11]
Death
editMcKim died on January 9, 1891, in Llewellyn Park.[12]
References
edit- ^ a b Brown, Ira V. (January 1963). "Miller McKim and Pennsylvania Abolitionism". Pennsylvania History: A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies. 30 (1): 56–72.
- ^ a b c d e Moore 1929, p. 317.
- ^ Bacon, Margaret Hope (1987). "Lucy McKim Garrison, Pioneer in Folk Music". Pennsylvania History: A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies. 54 (1): 1–16. ISSN 0031-4528. JSTOR 27773157.
- ^ "SARAH MCKIM". Pennsylvania Quest For Freedom. Retrieved March 8, 2022.
- ^ "Sarah McKim". Quest For Freedom. Retrieved 2022-03-08.
- ^ "Sarah McKim". Quest For Freedom. Pennsylvania Tourism Office. Retrieved 2021-08-07.
- ^ Moore 1929, p. 3.
- ^ Charters, Samuel (2015). Songs of Sorrow: Lucy McKim Garrison and Slave Songs of the United States. University Press of Mississippi. p. 17. ISBN 978-1-62674-533-9.
- ^ "Maloney Collection of McKim-Garrison Family papers". New York Public Library. Retrieved August 7, 2021.
- ^ Moore 1929, p. 8
- ^ Moore 1929, p. 15.
- ^ Moore 1929, p. 113.
References
edit- Moore, Charles (1929). The Life And Times Of Charles Follen Mckim. Houghton Mifflin Company.