The church of San Cosimato is a church located in the city of Rome, Italy. It was originally built in the 10th century in the Trastevere rione[1][2] and now includes the hospital known as "Nuovo Regina Margherita."[3] Originally, it was built as a Benedictine monastery dedicated to Saints Cosmas and Damian, from whom it derives its name, and it carried the added designation of in mica aurea (“in the golden sand”) due to the presence of fluvial sand of yellowish color.[2]
| San Cosimato | |
|---|---|
 The church of San Cosimato | |
 Click on the map for a fullscreen view | |
| 41°53′12″N 12°28′13″E / 41.886694°N 12.470306°E | |
| Location | Trastevere, Rome |
| Country | Italy |
| Architecture | |
| Architectural type | Church |
| Groundbreaking | 10th century |
The monastery was transferred from the jurisdiction of the Benedictine Order to that of the nuns known as the Recluses of Saint Damian (Recluse di san Damiano). From 1233, the church served as a hostel.[citation needed]
Pope Sixtus IV had the church and monastery rebuilt in 1475,[4] and after 1870, the convent was fully converted into a hospital.[1] The façade of the former monastery looks upon a public square that is also called San Cosimato.[3] The church has a small Romanesque bell tower.[citation needed]
The presbytery contains a fresco called Madonna and Child between Saints Francis and Claire, attributed to Antonio del Massaro.[5]
References
edit- ^ a b Duffin, Jacalyn (13 June 2013). Medical Saints: Cosmas and Damian in a Postmodern World. Oxford University Press. p. 40. ISBN 978-0-19-974317-9.
- ^ a b Nibby, Antonio (1839). Roma nell'anno MDCCCXXXVIII (in Italian).
- ^ a b Gallico, Sonia (2007). Rome and Vatican City. ATS Italia Editrice. ISBN 978-88-7571-347-8.
- ^ Majanlahti, Anthony (2006). The Families who Made Rome: A History and a Guide. Pimlico. p. 123. ISBN 978-1-84413-409-0.
- ^ Lowe, K. J. P. (4 December 2003). Nuns' Chronicles and Convent Culture in Renaissance and Counter-Reformation Italy. Cambridge University Press. p. 355. ISBN 978-0-521-62191-5.
