SX Corvi is an eclipsing binary star system in the constellation Corvus, ranging from apparent magnitude 8.99 to 9.25 over 7.6 hours.[3] The system is a contact binary also known as a W Ursae Majoris variable, where the two component stars orbit closely enough to each other for mass to have been transferred between them—in this case the secondary having transferred a large amount of mass to the primary.[5]

SX Corvi

A light curve for SX Corvi, plotted from Hipparcos data[1]
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Corvus
Right ascension 12h 40m 15.04406s[2]
Declination −18° 48′ 00.9336″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 8.99 - 9.25 [3]
Characteristics
Spectral type F7V[3]
Variable type W UMa
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)8.71 ± 0.94 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 39.16 ± 1.21 mas/yr
Dec.: -6.07 ± 0.80 mas/yr
Parallax (π)10.94 ± 1.18 mas[4]
Distanceapprox. 300 ly
(approx. 91 pc)
Details
Age7.32 ± 0.97[5] Gyr
Other designations
SX Corvi, HD 110139, HIP 61825, SAO 157434
Database references
SIMBADdata

Yildiz and colleagues estimated the age of the system at 7.32 ± 0.97 billion years based on study of the properties of the system and estimated rate of mass transfer. They found the current masses of the primary and secondary to be 1.25 ± 0.04 and 0.10 ± 0.01 solar masses respectively, from their original masses of 0.72 ± 0.02 and 1.68 ± 0.05 solar masses.[5]

References

edit
  1. ^ "Light Curve". Hipparcos ESA. ESA. Retrieved 17 February 2022.
  2. ^ a b "SX Crv -- Eclipsing binary of W UMa type (contact binary)". Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  3. ^ a b c Watson, Christopher (19 April 2012). "SX Corvi". The International Variable Star Index. American Association of Variable Star Observers. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  4. ^ van Leeuwen, F. (2007). "Validation of the New Hipparcos Reduction". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 474 (2): 653–64. arXiv:0708.1752. Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357. S2CID 18759600.
  5. ^ a b c Yildiz (2014). "Origin of W UMa-type contact binaries - age and orbital evolution". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 437 (1): 185–94. arXiv:1310.5526. Bibcode:2014MNRAS.437..185Y. doi:10.1093/mnras/stt1874.