Rose Melville (January 30, 1867[a] – October 8, 1946) born Rosa Smock,[3] was an American stage actress famous for playing one character her whole career, "Sis Hopkins".[4]

Rose Melville
Melville c. 1903
Born
Rosa Smock

January 30, 1867
DiedOctober 8, 1946
OccupationActress
Years active1889-1920s
Spouse
Harry Hardy
(m. 1889; div. 1902)
Frank Minzey
(m. 1910⁠–⁠1946)

Rosa Smock was born in Terre Haute, Indiana, the youngest of four daughter of Rev. Jacob Smock, a Baptist pastor, and Caroline (Puett) Smock.[3][2] Her three elder sisters were also actors who toured as the Melville Sisters in the 1880s.[2][5] Rose attended St. Mary-of-the-Woods and Franklin College.[6]

Rose got her start in 1889 at Zanesville, Ohio, playing a male role in a play called Queen's Evidence. Other known plays she appeared in were Uncle Tom's Cabin, The Two Orphans and Fanchon the Cricket.[6]

Mellville and her sister Ida formed a traveling stock company. In 1894 a play called Zeb was produced in which Melville performed the Sis Hopkins character for the first time. The play was so successful that it was brought to New York that same year. The Sis Hopkins character appeared in three more plays Little Christopher, The Prodigal Father;1896–97 and By the Sad Sea Waves; 1898–99. Melville presented Sis Hopkins in Vaudeville in a sketch called Sis Hopkins' Visit. After this sketch she had it rewritten as a longer play called Sis Hopkins. It was this play that garnered her greatest fame and she eventually performed it over 5,000 times.

In 1916 the Kalem Company contracted with Rose Melville to make twenty-one short films all with Melville starring in her Sis Hopkins character. She dispensed with the Sis Hopkins character briefly in the 20s to play in two feature films in 1922 and 1923. In 1918 Goldwyn Pictures produced a feature film version of the Sis Hopkins play starring Mabel Normand. The film is now lost.

Melville was twice married: first to theatrical manager Harry Hardy from 1889 to 1902,[7] and secondly, in 1910, to actor Frank Minzey.[2] She died in 1946 at her home in Lake George, New York.[8]

Notes

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  1. ^ Historian Mike McCormick notes that biographies of Melville consistently give a birth year of 1873, which is inconsistent with 1870 census data.[2]

References

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  1. ^ Rose Melville; North American Theatre Online
  2. ^ a b c d McCormick, Mike (August 11, 2007). "Historical Perspective: Rose Melville at the Grand Opera House in 1917". Terre Haute Tribune-Star. Retrieved September 18, 2022.
  3. ^ a b Smith, David L. (2006). Hoosiers in Hollywood. Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Society. pp. 45–47. ISBN 978-0-87195-194-6.
  4. ^ The Oxford Companion To American Theatre, p.472 2nd edit. c.1992 by Gerald Bordman ISBN 0-19-507246-4
  5. ^ McCormick, Mike (January 20, 2013). "Historical Perspective: Metamorphosis of Sis Hopkins curing Gay Nineties". Terre Haute Tribune-Star. Retrieved September 17, 2022.
  6. ^ a b Who Was Who in the Theatre: 1912-76: A Biographical Dictionary of Actors, Actresses, Directors, Playwrights, and Producers of the English-Speaking Theatre. Detroit: Gale Research Co. 1978. p. 1676. ISBN 978-0-8103-0406-2.
  7. ^ "Divorced granted to "Sis Hopkins"". The Courier-Journal. June 6, 1902. p. 1. Retrieved September 18, 2022.
  8. ^ "Rose Melville". Variety. October 16, 1946. p. 62.
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