Ribnica (pronounced [ˈɾiːbnitsa]) is a small settlement on the right bank of the Reka River in the Municipality of Pivka in the Inner Carniola region of Slovenia.[3]

Ribnica
Ribnica is located in Slovenia
Ribnica
Ribnica
Location in Slovenia
Coordinates: 45°37′38.13″N 14°10′7.68″E / 45.6272583°N 14.1688000°E / 45.6272583; 14.1688000
Country Slovenia
Traditional regionInner Carniola
Statistical regionLittoral–Inner Carniola
MunicipalityPivka
Area
 • Total3.06 km2 (1.18 sq mi)
Elevation
484.1 m (1,588.3 ft)
Population
 (2021)[1]
 • Total7
[2]

Name edit

The name Ribnica was originally a hydronym derived from the common noun riba 'fish', thus referring to a stream with many fish and, by extension, a settlement along such a stream.[4]

History edit

Ribnica was formerly a hamlet of Mala Pristava.[5] In 1994, territory from Nadanje Selo, Mala Pristava, Nova Sušica, and Stara Sušica was combined to create Ribnica as a separate settlement.[1]

Mass graves edit

 
The Loka Mass Grave

Ribnica is the site of two mass graves from the end of World War II. They both contain the remains of German soldiers that fell in May 1945. The Rebri Mass Grave (Slovene: Grobišče Rebri) lies at the end of a meadow 50 meters (160 ft) east of the houses at the main crossroads in the settlement, at the edge of the woods. The Loka Mass Grave (Slovene: Grobišče Loka) lies along the road from Ribnica to Buje about 340 meters (1,120 ft) northwest of the crossroads.[6] The Loka Mass Grave contained the bodies of 31 soldiers killed on May 4, 1945, which were exhumed between September 6 and 13, 2017.[7]

Cultural heritage edit

 
The Stružnik Farm

Several sites in Ribnica have been registered as cultural heritage.

  • The Mršnik Farm is located at house no. 7 at the main intersection in Ribnica. It consists of a farmhouse and barn, and an inn and store formerly operated at the property. The carved stone doorframe of the house bears the year 1870.[8]
  • The Stružnik Farm is located at Ribnica no. 18 (formerly Nadanje Selo 45), southeast of the main settlement. The house dates from 1711, and the property also has a grain maill dating from 1718 and a sawmill daring from 1725. It stands on the right bank of the Reka River.[9]
  • The Lunj Farm is located at Ribnica no. 20 (formerly Nadanje Selo 53), southeast of the main settlement. The house dates to the early 17th century, and the property also has a simple sawmill and grain mill. It stands on the right bank of the Reka River.[10]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c "Naselje Ribnica". Statistični urad Republike Slovenije. Retrieved January 25, 2022.
  2. ^ Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia Archived November 18, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ Pivka municipal site
  4. ^ Snoj, Marko (2009). Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen. Ljubljana: Modrijan. p. 354.
  5. ^ Savnik, Roman (1968). Krajevni leksikon Slovenije, vol. 1. Ljubljana: Državna založba Slovenije. p. 254.
  6. ^ "Odlok o spremembah in dopolnitvah Odloka o občinskem prostorskem načrtu Občine Pivka št. 1". Uradni list Republike Slovenije. 2018 (47): 7815. July 6, 2018. Retrieved January 25, 2022.
  7. ^ Information sign on the memorial at the Loka Mass Grave.
  8. ^ "Ribnica pri Pivki - Domačija Ribnica 7". Register kulturne dediščine. Ministrstvo za kulturo. Retrieved January 29, 2022.
  9. ^ "Ribnica pri Pivki - Domačija Stružnik z mlinom in žago". Register kulturne dediščine. Ministrstvo za kulturo. Retrieved January 29, 2022.
  10. ^ "Ribnica pri Pivki - Domačija Lunj z mlinom in žago". Register kulturne dediščine. Ministrstvo za kulturo. Retrieved January 29, 2022.

External links edit