Rehderodendron macrocarpum is a species of flowering plant in the family Styracaceae, native to southwestern China (Guangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan) and northern Vietnam, where it grows at altitudes of 1,000–1,500 m. It is threatened by habitat loss.[2][1]
| Rehderodendron macrocarpum | |
|---|---|
| |
| Foliage and fruit | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Ericales |
| Family: | Styracaceae |
| Genus: | Rehderodendron |
| Species: | R. macrocarpum
|
| Binomial name | |
| Rehderodendron macrocarpum | |
It is a deciduous small tree growing to 7–10 m tall, with a trunk up to 25 cm diameter. The leaves are alternate, simple, 7–13 cm long and 3.5–5.5 cm broad, oblong-ovate to oblong-lanceolate, with a finely serrated margin, and a reddish 7–15 mm long petiole. The flowers are 15–18 mm long, with five white petals; they are produced in cymes of four to eight together, in late spring. The fruit is a dry, woody drupe 5–7 cm long and 2.5–3 cm broad, containing a single (rarely two) seed 2–5 cm long and 5 mm broad.[2][3]
It has been introduced to Europe and North America, where it is occasionally planted as an ornamental tree for its decorative flowers.[3]
References edit
- ^ a b World Conservation Monitoring Centre (1998). "Rehderodendron macrocarpum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1998: e.T32369A9701257. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T32369A9701257.en. Retrieved 14 November 2021.
- ^ a b Flora of China: Rehderodendron macrocarpum
- ^ a b Rushforth, K. (1999). Trees of Britain and Europe. Collins ISBN 0-00-220013-9.