Rachel Prescott (1766 – 6 December 1824) was a British poet and philanthropist. She wrote about philanthropy and good works and left her own estate to found a charity.

Rachel Prescott
Born1766
Died6 December 1824(1824-12-06) (aged 57–58)
NationalityGreat Britain
OccupationWriter

Life edit

 
Poems by Rachel Prescott 1799

Prescott was born in Leigh, Greater Manchester. Prescott's father had printed the Manchester Journal from 1754 to 1761. She is thought to have assisted with Prescott's Manchester Journal which was a newspaper her father founded in 1771 and was then printed weekly until 1780.[1]

In 1799 she published Poems ('by Rachel Prescott')[2] which was reprinted by Longman in 1812. Her book of poems was dedicated to the printer and vegetarianism advocate George Nicholson. Nicholson and his brother had just moved their printing business to Manchester.[3] Her dedication was based on their congeniality of mind, and on principles which can experience neither alloy nor decay.[1] She exchanged letters with William Godwin about the nature of marriage.[4] Godwin's first wife, the early feminist Mary Wollstonecraft had died in childbirth in 1797. Godwin replied with a considered reply in April 1799.[5] She had read the works of Godwin and Wollstonecraft and years before she had published verses based on Wollstonecraft's Vindication of the Rights of Woman in the Star newspaper.[1] These Stanzas to the late Mrs Godwin were included in her 1799 book.[6]

She wrote about philanthropy and good works and left her own estate, which included a house in Exchange Street, to found a charity. The charity was to support elderly Anglican people in the area of Leigh. Prescott died aged 58. She was buried at the Swedenborgian St John's Church, Manchester.[1]

The charity that she founded was registered until 2011.[1]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e Clemit, Pamela; McAuley, Jenny (2016). "Prescott, Rachel (1765/6–1824), poet and philanthropist". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/107543. Retrieved 2020-12-10. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  2. ^ Prescott, Rachel (1799). Poems: By Rachel Prescott. author, and sold.
  3. ^ "Nicholson, George (1760–1825), printer". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/20133. Retrieved 2020-12-10. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  4. ^ Clemit, Pamela (2011). The Letters of William Godwin: Volume 1 and 2: 1778-1797. OUP Oxford. ISBN 978-0-19-956261-9.
  5. ^ "LETTERS 1798–1805 Numbers 188–429". Oxford Scholarly Editions Online. doi:10.1093/actrade/9780199562626.book.1/actrade-9780199562626-work-1 (inactive 31 January 2024). Retrieved 2020-12-10.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2024 (link)
  6. ^ Ashfield, Andrew (1997). Romantic Women Poets, 1770-1838. Manchester University Press. p. 295. ISBN 978-0-7190-5308-5.