Pteria (Ancient Greek: Πτερία) was the capital of the Assyrians in northern Cappadocia. They were said by Herodotus to have been taken and ruined by Croesus in 547 BCE. It also was the place of the Battle of Pteria, an undecided battle between Cyrus the Great and Croesus.[1]
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Stephanus of Byzantium cites two towns with this or a similar name: a Pterium, which he calls a town of the Medes, and Pteria, a town in the territory of Sinope.[2]
Its site is located near Kerkenes Dağ, Asiatic Turkey.[3][4]
External links
editReferences
edit- ^ Herodotus. Histories. Vol. 1.76.
- ^ Stephanus of Byzantium. Ethnica. Vol. s.v. Πτέριον.
- ^ Richard Talbert, ed. (2000). Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World. Princeton University Press. p. 63, and directory notes accompanying. ISBN 978-0-691-03169-9.
- ^ Lund University. Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire.
Attribution
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Smith, William, ed. (1854–1857). "Pteria". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. London: John Murray.
39°44′54″N 35°03′56″E / 39.74827°N 35.06565°E
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