The Cemitério dos Protestantes ("Cemetery of the Protestants") is a historic Protestant cemetery located in the city of São Paulo, Brazil. The cemetery is listed by CONDEPHAAT (Council for the Protection of Historical, Archaeological, Artistic and Touristic Patrimony) for its historical, cultural and social importance for the state of São Paulo.[1]
| Cemitério dos Protestantes | |
|---|---|
 Cemitério dos Protestantes | |
 | |
| Details | |
| Established | 1858 |
| Location | |
| Country | Brazil |
| Coordinates | 23°32′58.9″S 46°39′20.3″W / 23.549694°S 46.655639°W |
| Type | Protestant |
| Website | ACEMPRO |
| Find a Grave | Cemitério dos Protestantes |
History edit
Background edit
When the German professor of law Julius Frank died on 19 June 1841, his students decided to bury him within the faculty. The plan was agreed upon and supported by councillor Brotero. However, since Julius Frank was a Protestant, the Roman Catholic bishop Manuel at first protested this decision, because the envisioned burial place was located at the "sacred ground" of the former Convent of the Franciscan Friars. Councillor Brotero eventually managed to get the bishop's consent.[2]
The incident triggered both Catholic and Protestant foreigners living in São Paulo, to build the Cemitério dos Estrangeiros ("Cemetery of the Foreigners") in the Paulistano neighbourhood of Luz in 1844. The cemetery was closed after only a few burials, because the land near São Caetano Road had to make way for a wider Tiradentes Avenue.[2]
Protestant Cemetery edit
In answer to the closure of the Foreigner's Cemetery, Lutherans, Anglicans and some Presbyterians founded[when?] the Associação Cemitério dos Protestantes ("Association of the Cemetery of the Protestants") to create a new burial site. In accordance with Carl Rath's plans, an administration building and chapel were built. The first burial took place in 1858.[2]
Notable interments edit
Among the interments are many people belonging to Protestant and Catholic communities. There also used to be some Jews, but their remains were later moved to the Israelite Cemetery of Butantã.[2]
- Ashbel Green Simonton (1833–1867), Presbyterian minister and missionary[3]
References edit
- ^ "Cemitérios da Consolação, dos Protestantes e da Ordem Terceira do Carmo". Arquicultura (in Portuguese). Retrieved 17 February 2016.
- ^ a b c d "Cemitério dos Protestantes". ACEMPRO (in Portuguese). Associação Cemitério dos Protestantes. Archived from the original on 10 January 2012. Retrieved 17 February 2016.
- ^ "Rev. Ashbel Green Simonton". The Foreign Missionary. 26 (10). New York: Mission House: 229–231. 1868.
External links and source edit
- Cemitério dos Protestantes - ACEMPRO
- Cemitério dos Protestantes - BillionGraves