Penny Lee Dean is an American long distance swimmer who began her career with her swim across frigid San Francisco bay at age 10. She is best known for having the fastest time for a woman to swim from Catalina to California in 7:15:55 in 1976, and the fastest time to swim the English Channel in 1978 in 7:40.[1]
| Personal information | |
|---|---|
| Born | March 21, 1955 San Francisco, California, United States |
| Height | 157 cm (5 ft 2 in) |
| Sport | |
| Sport | Swimming |
| Strokes | Long-distance swimming |
Dean was born on March 21, 1955, in San Francisco, California, United States, to Joseph Edward and Frances (Von Hermann) Dean.[citation needed]
Education edit
In 1977, Dean completed her Bachelor in History from Pomona College in Claremont, California, then three years later in 1980 completed a Master of Science in Physical Education, from California Polytechnic Institute. Wanting to teach at a University, she finished the work for a Doctor of Education, at the United States Sports Academy at Daphne, Alabama, in 1996.[citation needed]
Catalina swimming record edit
Later, as a swimmer for Pomona College, she was a six-time All-American. By 1976, she had swum from the mainland of California to Catalina Island in the overall world record of 7:15:55 - 1.5 hours under the former record, and a record that still stands. The next year she set the world record from the island to the mainland on her way to a 40-mile[2][1] double crossing of the Catalina Channel in 20:03.
English Channel swimming record edit
Dean is perhaps best known for her world record for the fastest swim across the English Channel in 1978 in a time of 7:40,[3] shattering the previous record by over 1 h and 5 mins. The record stood for both men and women until September 1995, when it was lowered to 7:17 by Chad Hundeby, whom Dean coached.[4][5]
Swimming career edit
She continued her long-distance swimming career for another three years, winning at Windermere in England, Lake St. John, LaTugue, Lakes Memphremagog and Paspebiac in Quebec, and Atlantic City in New Jersey, setting women's world records in most of them. She was Women's World Professional Champion in 1979, accumulating 1,000 points over her next rival.[6]
Coaching edit
Dean served as U.S. National Team Coach of Open Water Swimming from 1988 through 1991, Head Coach of U.S. teams to the 1991 Pan Pacific Championships, 1991 World Championships, 1982 and 1990 Windermere Championships, 1990 English Channel Race, 1984 and 1989 Catalina Channel Race and coach of nine solo Catalina Channel crossers.[6]
Honors edit
Dean was admitted to the International Swimming Hall of Fame in 1996.[6] She was an All American Coach, United States Swimming, 1984, 86, 89, and a recipient of the Hummer award, 1985. She was named Distinguished Coach/Master, College Swim Coaches in 1993. She was the Southern California Intercollegiate Athletics (chairman 1993-1996).[citation needed]
Dean was forced to give up competition in the early 1980s when her doctors urged her to stop all exercise as years of swimming had taken its toll on her body. She taught as a professor of physical education and the women’s swimming and water polo coach at Pomona College for over 25 years.[6]
See also edit
References edit
- ^ a b "Challenges of Catalina – Catalina Channel Swimming Federation". Retrieved 2023-05-06.
- ^ "Catalina Channel | LongSwims Database". longswims.com. Retrieved 2023-05-06.
- ^ "Dover Life Channel Swimming - Successful Crossings".
- ^ DiGiovanna, Mike (September 28, 1994). "Irvine Man Breaks Record for English Channel Swim". Newspapers.com. Retrieved 2023-05-06.
- ^ DiGiovanna, Mike (September 28, 1994). "CHANNEL: Irvine Man Breaks Record". Newspapers.com. Retrieved 2023-05-06.
- ^ a b c d "International Swimming Hall of Fame". Archived from the original on 2007-12-04.
- Penny Lee Dean, Open Water Swimming, Human Kinetics Publishers, 1998 ISBN 0-88011-704-4