Fletcher Pearl Riley McBroom (March 16, 1926 – March 19, 2004) was an American cardiologist. She[1] was instrumental to the development of cardiovascular treatment and preventative medicine. McBroom was the first female doctor to be accepted to the UCLA Medical Center. She was also the first African-American doctor to attend UCLA Medical Center.
Pearl McBroom | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | March 16, 1926 |
| Died | March 19, 2004 (aged 78) |
| Occupation | Cardiologist |
Early life and education edit
She earned her B.A. at University of Chicago in 1946 and B.S. from Columbia University in 1949. In 1953 she earned her M.D. from the College of Physicians and Surgeons.[2][3]
Career edit
McBroom interned at Bellevue Medical Center in New York City in 1954–55. She completed her residency at Columbia University Research Wing and UCLA Medical Center in 1955-57 (the first woman of any race to complete graduate studies in medicine there), and went on to her Fellowship in Cardiology at University of Southern California, 1957–58.[2][3]
From 1958 to 1962 she was a NIH Grants Research fellow, and at the same time was a board member at the Frederick Douglass Child Development Center and the University of Chicago.
In 1960 as the heart specialist in Cedars of Lebanon Hospital she developed a new method to observe how atherosclerosis affects coronary blood vessel tissues. She later practiced with her husband Dr. Marcus McBroom at Ross Medical Center Los Angeles, where they completed a two-year study on the effect that male and female hormones may have on coronary heart disease.[2][3]
Following her divorce from Marcus McBroom in the mid '60s, Pearl McBroom continued in private practice in Century City, Marina Del Rey and Pacific Palisades Highlands. Following the death of her mother Augusta Riley in 1976, she expanded her focus to include holistic and preventative approaches, including energetic medicine. Advances in medical computer technology allowed her to combine her classic training with cutting edge German technology and an understanding of Chinese acupuncture meridians, nutritional advice, and sensitivity to psychological/spiritual support. Starting in the 1970s she was involved with the Siddha Yoga Foundation.[4]
References edit
- ^ V. Sammons refers to her as "he" but contemporary sources indicate McBroom was clearly female.
- ^ a b c Sammons, Vivian Ovelton (1990). Blacks in science and medicine. New York: Hemisphere Pub. Corp. ISBN 0-89116-665-3.
- ^ a b c Ebony May 1964. Johnson Publishing Company. May 1964.
- ^ "F. Pearl McBroom, M.D."
External links edit
Media related to Pearl McBroom at Wikimedia Commons