Combat Outpost Keating was a small American military outpost in Nurestan Province, in Afghanistan.[1] It was originally constructed to be a Provincial Reconstruction Team, called PRT Kamdesh, but due to extremely high levels of fighting in the area it remained a fire base instead of a PRT. In December 2006, it was renamed Camp Keating after the death of ABLE Troop 3-71 Cavalry 10th Mountain Division's executive officer, Benjamin Keating, who died November 26, 2006, when his vehicle turned over in Kamdesh, Afghanistan.
Plans were drawn up in the summer of 2006 by the US Army's 10th Mountain Division as part of Operation Mountain Lion.[2] Combat Outpost Keating is best known as the setting of the Battle of Kamdesh which occurred on October 3, 2009.
After an attack on October 3, 2009, where the base was nearly overrun, and 8 Americans and 4 Afghan defenders were killed, the base was abandoned and demolished by a bombing from an American B-1 bomber on the night of October 6th, 2009.[2] A day after, on October 7, Taliban fighters were seen among the ruins of the outpost. According to army records, the Taliban commander of the attack on Keating, Abdul Rahman Mustaghni, was killed by the following drone strike along with thirteen other insurgents.[2] Two Americans, Staff Sergeants Clinton L. Romesha and (then Specialist) Ty Carter were awarded the Medal of Honor for their role in defending the base.[3]
The U.S. soldiers killed in the battle were:
- SSG Justin T. Gallegos (Tucson, Arizona), aged 27
- SGT Christopher Griffin (Kincheloe, Michigan), aged 24
- PFC Kevin C. Thomson (Reno, Nevada), aged 21
- SGT Michael P. Scusa (Villas, New Jersey), aged 22
- SSG Vernon W. Martin (Savannah, Georgia), aged 25
- SPC Stephan L. Mace (Lovettsville, Virginia), aged 21
- SGT Joshua J. Kirk (South Portland, Maine), aged 30
- SGT Joshua M. Hardt (Applegate, California), aged 24
Amy Davidson Sorkin, writing in The New Yorker, tried to answer the question why the base had not been moved, when it was found to be unsuitable.[4] She noted two claims the military put forward in its report: first, the resources to relocate the base had not been available because the brigade was concentrating on guarding a village that Hamid Karzai, president of Afghanistan, considered strategically important. Second, the search for Bowe Bergdahl, in June 2009, had used up so many resources none were available to address the base's unsuitable location.
In media
editIn May 2016 CBS News profiled Staff Sergeant Romesha, after he published an account of his experiences at the base, entitled Red Platoon: A True Story of American Valor.[3] Romesha was critical of the choice of site for the base, describing it as "like being in a fishbowl or fighting from the bottom of a paper cup."[5]
On November 9, 2018, the Netflix series Medal of Honor featured two separate episodes for both Romesha and Carter's personal accounts of the events that took place at COP Keating during the Battle of Kamdesh.[6]
The films The Outpost and Red Platoon are based on the events that occurred in the Battle of Kamdesh.[7][8] The former of which is based on the book The Outpost: An Untold Story of American Valor by journalist Jake Tapper.[9]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b
Leo Shane II (2013-07-29). "Latest Medal of Honor brings COP Keating battle back into spotlight". Stars and Stripes. Washington DC. Retrieved 2017-11-05.
The White House decision to award Army Staff Sgt. Ty Carter with the Medal of Honor for bravery in Afghanistan once again puts the spotlight on the deadly 2009 battle at Combat Outpost Keating, and the controversy surrounding it.
- ^ a b c Romesha, Clinton (2016). Red Platoon : a true story of American valor. New York, New York: Dutton. pp. 53, 360. ISBN 978-0-525-95505-4. OCLC 933729394.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link) - ^ a b
"A Medal of Honor recipient's ongoing burden". CBS News. 2016-05-01. Retrieved 2017-11-05.
'These things aren't given out when something went right. A lot of stuff went wrong, and it's a heavy weight at some times.'
- ^
Amy Davidson Sorkin (2010-02-05). "What Happened at COP Keating?". New Yorker magazine. Retrieved 2017-11-05.
COP Keating's withdrawal was delayed when the assets required to backhaul base supplies were diverted to support intense brigade-level operations in Barg-e Matal in support of ANSF forces. Similarly, ISR assets that could have given the Soldiers at COP Keating better situational awareness of their operational environment were reprioritized to support Barg-e Matal as well as the search for a missing US Soldier in the south.
- ^ Collins, Elizabeth (5 February 2013). "COP Keating battle begins, Medal of Honor nominee Romesha takes action". U.S. Army.
- ^ Milzarski, Eric (5 October 2018). "This Netflix series will tell the stories of Medal of Honor recipients". WE ARE THE MIGHTY.
- ^ Myers, Meghann (4 May 2018). "The Battle of Kamdesh, which netted two Medals of Honor, is coming to the big screen ― twice". Army Times.
- ^ Fleming, Mike (5 December 2017). "Sony Enlists Director Daniel Espinosa, George Clooney's Smokehouse For Red Platoon". Deadline.
- ^ Tapper, Jake (2013). The Outpost: An Untold Story of American Valor. Back Bay Books. ISBN 978-0316185400.