Orcuttia inaequalis is a rare species of grass known by the common name San Joaquin Valley Orcutt grass.
Orcuttia inaequalis | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Clade: | Commelinids |
Order: | Poales |
Family: | Poaceae |
Genus: | Orcuttia |
Species: | O. inaequalis
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Binomial name | |
Orcuttia inaequalis Hoover
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Distribution
editIt is endemic to the Central Valley of California, where it grows only in vernal pools, a rare and declining type of habitat. Many known occurrences of the plant have been extirpated as land in the heavily agricultural Central Valley has been altered, and it was federally listed as a threatened species in 1997.[1]
Description
editOrcuttia inaequalis is a small, hairy, gray-green annual bunchgrass forming tufts or mats up to about 15 centimeters tall. The fluffy, clustered inflorescence is a dense, headlike mass of spikelets, the characteristic that separates this Orcutt grass from the others, which have more spreading inflorescences.[2]
References
edit- ^ USFWS. Determination of endangered status for three plants and threatened status for five plants from vernal pools in the Central Valley of California. Federal Register March 26, 1997.
- ^ FWS Species Account