Niverville is a town in the Eastman Region, Manitoba, Canada. The town lies between the northwest corner of the Rural Municipality of Hanover and the southeastern portion of the Rural Municipality of Ritchot. Niverville's population as of the 2021 census is 5,947, making it the largest town and 10th-largest community in Manitoba.[3]
Niverville | |
---|---|
Motto: Where you belong | |
Coordinates: 49°36′20″N 097°02′30″W / 49.60556°N 97.04167°W | |
Country | Canada |
Province | Manitoba |
Region | Eastman |
Established | 1874 |
Incorporated |
|
Government | |
• Mayor | Myron Dyck |
• Governing Body | Town Council |
• MP (Provencher) | Ted Falk |
• MLA (Springfield-Ritchot) | Ron Schuler |
Area | |
• Total | 8.70 km2 (3.36 sq mi) |
Elevation | 236 m (774 ft) |
Population | |
• Total | 5,947 |
• Density | 683.7/km2 (1,771/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC-6 (CST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
Postal Code | R0A 1E0, R0A 0A1, & R0A 0A2 |
Website | Official website |
History
editIn 1874, after the establishment of the Mennonite East Reserve, William Hespeler, who had recruited Mennonites to the area, saw the opportunity to develop a rail station to supply the new Mennonite settlements, at a location selected by railway tycoon Joseph Whitehead.[4] Initially the town that grew up around the station was named Hespeler, but eventually became known by the name of the railway station, Niverville, after 18th-century explorer and fur trader Chevalier Joseph Boucher de Niverville.[5][6]
The first grain elevator in western Canada, a unique round structure was built in Niverville in 1879 by Hespeler.[7]
Originally within the Rural Municipality of Hanover, Niverville was incorporated as a village in 1969.[8] In 1970, Niverville was host to the Niverville Pop Festival, the first rock festival in Manitoba.[9]
Niverville has expanded on multiple occasions through annexation of land from the Rural Municipality of Ritchot to the west and Hanover to the east and north. It was incorporated as a town in 1993.[10] Many inhabitants today are Mennonite or British, with a growing number of immigrants of other backgrounds.[11] In recent years, Niverville has grown into a "bedroom community" of Winnipeg and is among the fastest growing towns in the province.[12]
Geography
editNiverville lies in the Red River Valley. It is located at the crossing of Provincial Road 311 and the CPR Emerson rail line, between Provincial Road 200 and Provincial Trunk Highway 59.
Demographics
editIn the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Niverville had a population of 5,947 living in 1,971 of its 2,010 total private dwellings, a change of 29% from its 2016 population of 4,610. With a land area of 8.7 km2 (3.4 sq mi), it had a population density of 683.6/km2 (1,770.4/sq mi) in 2021.[13]
Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1971 | 938 | — |
1976 | 1,251 | +33.4% |
1981 | 1,329 | +6.2% |
1986 | 1,452 | +9.3% |
1991 | 1,514 | +4.3% |
1996 | 1,731 | +14.3% |
2001 | 1,921 | +11.0% |
2006 | 2,464 | +28.3% |
2011 | 3,540 | +43.7% |
2016 | 4,610 | +30.2% |
2021 | 5,947 | +29.0% |
Panethnic group | 2021[15] | 2016[16] | 2011[17] | 2006[18] | 2001[19] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pop. | % | Pop. | % | Pop. | % | Pop. | % | Pop. | % | |
European[a] | 4,700 | 80.2% | 3,745 | 82.04% | 3,075 | 89.13% | 2,140 | 87.17% | 1,865 | 97.14% |
Indigenous | 740 | 12.63% | 520 | 11.39% | 285 | 8.26% | 290 | 11.81% | 55 | 2.86% |
African | 125 | 2.13% | 60 | 1.31% | 0 | 0% | 10 | 0.41% | 10 | 0.52% |
Southeast Asian[b] | 110 | 1.88% | 145 | 3.18% | 40 | 1.16% | 10 | 0.41% | 0 | 0% |
South Asian | 90 | 1.54% | 10 | 0.22% | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% |
East Asian[c] | 10 | 0.17% | 30 | 0.66% | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% |
Latin American | 10 | 0.17% | 10 | 0.22% | 0 | 0% | 10 | 0.41% | 0 | 0% |
Middle Eastern[d] | 0 | 0% | 25 | 0.55% | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% |
Other/multiracial[e] | 65 | 1.11% | 25 | 0.55% | 30 | 0.87% | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% |
Total responses | 5,860 | 98.54% | 4,565 | 99.02% | 3,450 | 97.46% | 2,455 | 99.63% | 1,920 | 99.95% |
Total population | 5,947 | 100% | 4,610 | 100% | 3,540 | 100% | 2,464 | 100% | 1,921 | 100% |
Note: Totals greater than 100% due to multiple origin responses |
Economy
editNiverville's economy is based on agriculture and construction as the town has become a bedroom community for Winnipeg.[20] Employers include the Great GORP Project (Food Industry), Spectis Moulders (polyurethane architectural products), Maple Leaf Foods (agribusiness), William Dyck and Sons (hardware store and lumberyard), Wiens Furniture (furniture, appliance and bedding retailer) and Niverville Credit Union.
Arts and culture
editNiverville host an annual Niverville Olde Tyme Country Fair, which is held the second weekend of June.[21]
Niverville's Community Resource and Recreation Centre (CRRC) is the community's main indoor recreation complex that houses an athletic fieldhouse, theatre, and an ice hockey arena that is home to the Niverville Nighthawks of the Manitoba Junior Hockey League and Niverville Clipper ice hockey teams. The town's other recreational facilities include the Niverville Centennial Arena, Niverville Curling Club, an outdoor tennis court located at Niverville Middle School, a fitness and dance gym, a nine-hole golf course, and Hespeler Park. The Crow Wing Trail also runs through the town.[22]
A heritage wall documenting Niverville's history was opened on Main Street in 2021.[23] A museum documenting local history, including a Red River Ox Cart, is located on the second floor of the CRRC.[24]
Government
editThe town is governed by a mayor and council elected by the residents. The current mayor is Myron Dyck.[25] Niverville lies within the federal riding of Provencher; the current MP for this riding is Ted Falk.[26] At the provincial level, Niverville has been part of several different ridings as boundaries have changed over the years. Currently, Niverville is part of the Springfield-Ritchot electoral district, represented by Ron Schuler.
Infrastructure
editNiverville improved its Water Treatment Plant in 2012, expanding the reservoir to 1.2 megalitres.[27]
In June 2017, hot, dry weather caused higher water usage, and town notified residents to cut back on water usage because the reservoir could not be replenished quickly enough.[28] A new well field opened in 2017 to prevent future water shortages.[29]
Education
editNiverville schools are part of the Hanover School Division. Niverville Elementary School (K-4), Niverville Middle School (5-8), and Niverville High School (9-12) provide education for the students of Niverville and surrounding area. Niverville High School (NHS) replaced the former Niverville Collegiate Institute (NCI) in 2019.[30]
Notable people
edit- David Bergen, novelist
- K.R. Byggdin, novelist
- Amanda Lindsey Cook, Christian recording artist
- William Hespeler, town founder
- Jordan St. Cyr, Christian recording artist
See also
editNotes
edit- ^ Statistic includes all persons that did not make up part of a visible minority or an indigenous identity.
- ^ Statistic includes total responses of "Filipino" and "Southeast Asian" under visible minority section on census.
- ^ Statistic includes total responses of "Chinese", "Korean", and "Japanese" under visible minority section on census.
- ^ Statistic includes total responses of "West Asian" and "Arab" under visible minority section on census.
- ^ Statistic includes total responses of "Visible minority, n.i.e." and "Multiple visible minorities" under visible minority section on census.
References
edit- ^ "Elevation of Niverville". earthtools.org.
- ^ "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population, Town of Niverville". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved February 9, 2022.
- ^ "Census Profile, 2021". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved February 12, 2022.
- ^ Ernest Braun and Glen Klassen (2015). Historical Atlas of the East Reserve. Manitoba Mennonite Historical Society.
- ^ "Reflections on our Heritage" (PDF). Derksen Printers Ltd. 1971. Retrieved 2016-10-03.
- ^ "Niverville". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved February 19, 2022.
- ^ "Grain Elevators". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved February 19, 2022.
- ^ "Niverville Council Meetings in Review". Niverville Citizen. Retrieved February 19, 2022.
- ^ Niverville Chamber of Commerce, "Niverville Area History".
- ^ "Niverville Council Meetings in Review". Niverville Citizen. Retrieved February 19, 2022.
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data (Manitoba)". Statistics Canada. February 7, 2018. Retrieved January 29, 2022.
- ^ "Winnipeg grows even as people flock to bedroom communities". Winnipeg Free Press. 9 February 2022. Retrieved February 19, 2022.
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), Manitoba". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved February 20, 2022.
- ^ Goldsborough, Gordon (February 11, 2022). "Manitoba Communities: Niverville (Town)". Manitoba Historical Society. Retrieved March 27, 2022.
- ^ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2022-10-26). "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 2023-06-10.
- ^ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2021-10-27). "Census Profile, 2016 Census". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 2023-06-10.
- ^ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2015-11-27). "NHS Profile". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 2023-06-10.
- ^ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2019-08-20). "2006 Community Profiles". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 2023-06-10.
- ^ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2019-07-02). "2001 Community Profiles". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 2023-06-10.
- ^ "Niverville Economic Profile" (PDF). Government of Manitoba. Retrieved February 19, 2022.
- ^ "Niverville Old Tyme Country Fair". Canadian Beats. Retrieved February 19, 2022.
- ^ "Red River Cart at CRRC". Niverville Citizen. Retrieved February 20, 2022.
- ^ "Heritage wall debuts in Niverville". The Carillon. 22 July 2021. Retrieved February 20, 2022.
- ^ "Red River Cart at CRRC". Niverville Citizen. Retrieved February 20, 2022.
- ^ "Niverville Mayor welcomes announcement". Steinbach Online. Retrieved February 19, 2022.
- ^ "Provencher". Elections Canada. Retrieved February 19, 2022.
- ^ "Governments celebrate upgrades to Niverville's water treatment plant". news.gov.mb.ca. June 9, 2012. Retrieved February 13, 2020.
- ^ "Niverville joins list of communities restricting water use amid hot, dry weather". CTV News Winnipeg. June 8, 2017. Retrieved February 13, 2020.
- ^ "Niverville - Urgent Water Notice". www.whereyoubelong.ca. June 7, 2017. Retrieved February 13, 2020.
- ^ "The Niverville High School is Ready for Action". Steinbach Online. Retrieved February 19, 2022.