Heterosquilla tricarinata is a species of mantis shrimp in the family Tetrasquillidae. It is known from both the Andaman Islands and New Zealand.[2]
Heterosquilla tricarinata | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Malacostraca |
Order: | Stomatopoda |
Family: | Tetrasquillidae |
Genus: | Heterosquilla |
Species: | H. tricarinata
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Binomial name | |
Heterosquilla tricarinata (Claus, 1871)
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Synonyms | |
Coronis spinosa Wood-Mason, 1875 Coronis tricarinata Claus, 1871 Squilla indefensa 1878 |
Heterosquilla tricarinata live in tidal mud flats creating extensive barrow systems.[3] They can experience low environmental oxygen levels. However, the shrimp is well adapted to the low oxygen levels in its habitat. [4] The shrimp ranges from a light beige to greenish colour with the females often having a distinctive red stripe along the spine.
It is an ambush predator with sharp pincers.[5]
References
edit- ^ Funnell, Greig; et al. (January 2023). Todd, Amanda (ed.). Conservation status of indigenous marine invertebrates in Aotearoa New Zealand, 2021 (PDF) (Report). New Zealand Department of Conservation. p. 24. ISBN 978-1-99-118365-1. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
- ^ Raymond B. Manning (1978). "New and rare stomatopod Crustacea from the Indo-West-Pacific Region" (PDF). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology. 264 (264): 1–36. doi:10.5479/si.00810282.264.
- ^ "Shrimp, Mantis". The Marine Life Database 2020. University of Otago. Retrieved 19 October 2024.
- ^ Innes, Alastair J (1985). "Aerobic scope for activity of the burrowing mantis shrimp Heterosquilla tricarinata at low environmental oxygen tensions". Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Physiology. 81 (4): 827–832. doi:10.1016/0300-9629(85)90914-4.
- ^ "Shrimp, Mantis". The Marine Life Database 2020. University of Otago. Retrieved 19 October 2024.