Martin Luther Kimball (September 24, 1826 – March 18, 1891) was an American lawyer, Republican politician, and Wisconsin pioneer. He was a member of the Wisconsin Senate, and was the first representative of the 29th State Senate district, serving in the 1857 and 1858 sessions. His name is often abbreviated as M. L. Kimball.

Martin L. Kimball
District Attorney of Green Lake County, Wisconsin
In office
January 4, 1875 – January 3, 1881
Preceded byGeorge D. Waring
Succeeded byHenry S. Comstock
Member of the Wisconsin Senate
from the 29th district
In office
January 5, 1857 – January 3, 1859
Preceded byDistrict established
Succeeded byM. W. Seely
District Attorney of Marquette County, Wisconsin
In office
January 1, 1854 – January 1, 1856
Personal details
Born(1826-09-24)September 24, 1826
Leyden, New York, U.S.
DiedMarch 18, 1891(1891-03-18) (aged 64)
Oshkosh, Wisconsin, U.S.
Resting placeOakwood Cemetery, Berlin, Wisconsin
Political party
Spouses
  • Mary Buttrick
    (m. 1852; died 1862)
  • Frances Ann Richards
    (m. 1863⁠–⁠1891)
Children8
RelativesAlonzo Kimball (brother)
Alma materHamilton College
ProfessionLawyer

Biography

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M. L. Kimball was born in September 1826, in Leyden, New York. He was raised on his father's farm and then sent to Williston Seminary in Easthampton, Massachusetts, to prepare for college. He attended Hamilton College, in Clinton, New York, graduating in 1849.[1]

That same year, he moved to the new state of Wisconsin. He studied law for a year under James M. Keep in Beloit, Wisconsin, and finished his legal education in the law office of Finch and Synde in Milwaukee. He was admitted to the bar in Milwaukee in 1851.[1]

He then moved north to the city of Berlin, Wisconsin, where he established a law practice.[1] At the time, this was part of Marquette County, but this area would later be detached as Green Lake County. Just a few years after settling in Berlin, Kimball was elected district attorney of Marquette County, serving for two years.[1]

Politically, Kimball was originally a member of the Free Soil Party, but joined the Republican Party when it was created in 1854.[1]

In the fall of 1856, he was elected to the Wisconsin Senate from the 29th State Senate district—the 29th State Senate district had just been created in the 1856 redistricting act and comprised the counties of Marquette and Green Lake.[2] He served a two-year term and did not run for re-election in 1858. He was the youngest member of the Senate at the time, being 30 years old when sworn in, but nevertheless was appointed to the judiciary committee.[1]

After leaving the Senate, he served several years on the Green County board of supervisors and was chairman of the board of supervisors for more than a decade. He was a delegate to the 1864 National Union National Convention. Later, he was elected to three consecutive terms as district attorney of Green Lake County, serving from 1875 through 1881.

Personal life and family

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Martin L. Kimball was the eleventh of twelve children born to Reuel and Hannah (née Mather) Kimball.[3] Reuel Kimball was a Presbyterian minister and had served as a paymaster for the United States Army during the War of 1812. One of Martin Kimball's older brothers, Alonzo Kimball, also came to Wisconsin and became a prominent citizen and mayor of Green Bay, Wisconsin.

Martin Kimball married Mary Buttrick of Clinton, New York, in 1852, but the marriage lasted only ten years and produced no children. Mary Buttrick died in 1862. Less than a year later, Kimball married Frances Ann Richards, a daughter of Reverend William Mason Richards, of Berlin, Wisconsin. This second marriage produced eight children and lasted until the end of Kimball's life.[1]

In addition to his legal and political work, Kimball was a member of the Congregational church, and was active in the Temperance movement in Wisconsin.[1]

Martin L. Kimball died suddenly on March 18, 1891, in Oshkosh, Wisconsin.[3]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h The United States Biographical Dictionary and Portrait Gallery of Eminent and Self-Made Men; Wisconsin Volume. American Biographical Publishing Company. 1877. p. 578. Retrieved February 11, 2023.
  2. ^ "Senate Districts". A Manual of Customs, Precedents, and Forms, in use in the Assembly of the State of Wisconsin (Report). State of Wisconsin. 1859. p. 66. Retrieved February 11, 2023.
  3. ^ a b Morrison, Leonard Allison; Sharples, Stephen Paschall, eds. (1897). History of the Kimball family in America, from 1634 to 1897. Vol. 1. Damrell & Upham. p. 413. Retrieved February 11, 2023.
Wisconsin Senate
District created Member of the Wisconsin Senate from the 29th district
January 5, 1857 – January 3, 1859
Succeeded by
Legal offices
Preceded by District Attorney of Green Lake County, Wisconsin
January 4, 1875 – January 3, 1881
Succeeded by
Henry S. Comstock