Marianivka, Marianivka settlement hromada, Lutsk Raion, Volyn Oblast
Marianivka (Ukrainian: Мар'янівка; Polish: Marianówka; Belarusian: Мар'янаўка, romanized: Marjanaŭka) is a rural settlement in Lutsk Raion, Volyn Oblast, western Ukraine. Marianivka is located on the Hnyla Lypa River. Population: 2,676 (2022 estimate).[1]
Marianivka
Мар'янівка | |
|---|---|
 School in Maryanivka | |
  Marianivka Location of Marianivka .svg) Marianivka Marianivka (Ukraine) | |
| Coordinates: 50°27′15″N 24°48′49″E / 50.45417°N 24.81361°E | |
| Country |  Ukraine |
| Oblast | Volyn Oblast |
| Raion | Lutsk Raion |
| Hromada | Marianivka settlement hromada |
| Area | |
| • Total | 20.6 km2 (8.0 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 205 m (673 ft) |
| Population (2022) | |
| • Total | 2,676 |
| • Density | 1,362.62/km2 (3,529.2/sq mi) |
History
edit
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth until 1795
Russian Empire 1795–1917
Ukrainian People's Republic 1917-1918, 1918-1919
Second Polish Republic 1919–1945
Soviet Union 1939–1941 (occupation)
Nazi Germany 1941–1944 (occupation)
Soviet Union 1945–1991
Ukraine 1991–present
Marianivka was founded at the beginning of the 18th century, from Polish immigrants. Then the settlement was named Musin. But these lands have been inhabited much earlier. This is evidenced by archaeological finds. Specifically, in 1928 on the outskirts Marianivka, near the village Borochychi during a mound of the future rail Lviv - Lutsk at a depth of 1m was found a huge treasure of silver and gold Roman coins in the number of 1500 copies. However, this figure is probably understated, because, according to eyewitnesses, the total weight of the treasure was over 50 kg. Hamlet Musin was named until 1921, and in 1921 the Polish authorities renamed colony Musin to village Marianivka.
From 1940 till 1962 it was the center of Marianivka, Marianivka District, Volyn Oblast (province).
The status of urban settlement received in 1958.
In 1974 there were three factories: a sugar factory (the largest one), a cheese factory and a canning factory.[2]
After 1995 the cheese factory and the canning factory were closed.[3]
On 26 January 2024, a new law entered into force which abolished the urban-type settlement status, and Marianivka became a rural settlement.[4]
Attractions
editIn Marianivka there are two schools, park, rail station, fire station, police department, hospital, post office, stores, bars, cafe, bank, gym, recently built supermarket and car wash, body shop and a local Marianivka soccer team.
References
edit- ^ Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2022 [Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2022] (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 July 2022.
- ^ Марьяновка // Большая Советская Энциклопедия. / под ред. А. М. Прохорова. 3-е изд. том 15. М., «Советская энциклопедия», 1974.
- ^ "Свого часу в селищі Мар’янівка Горохівського району, окрім кількох дрібних підприємств і залізничної станції «Горохів», діяли плодоконсервний, сирний та цукровий заводи ...Однак у «прихватизаційних» 1990-х плодоконсервний завод обласного споживчого товариства, продукція якого успішно знаходила ринки збуту не тільки на території СРСР, а й у західному зарубіжжі, розбазарили ...Із трьох підприємств, на яких трималася робітнича слава Мар’янівки, до початку нинішнього століття залишилося тільки одне – ПАТ «Горохівський цукровий завод»."
Куди зникли три великі волинські заводи? // информагентство «Волинськi новини» от 12 сентября 2013 - ^ "Что изменится в Украине с 1 января". glavnoe.in.ua (in Russian). 1 January 2024.