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Maria Anna Acciaioli Tamagnini (23 July 1900 - 5 July 1933) was a Portuguese poet and philanthropist. She engaged in a number of charitable works in Macau, where her husband was appointed the Governor. She published a well-received book of poetry, titled Lin-Tchi-Fá, or Flor de Lótus, in 1925, which has subsequently been re-issued several times.
Biography edit
She was born as Maria Anna Acciaioli de Magalhães Colaço in Torres Vedras, in Portugal, on 23 July 1900. Her father, Manuel de Barros de Fonseca Acciaioli Coutinho was a judge, and her mother was Dona Lia de Magalhães Colaço. She had three sisters. She was educated at the Faculty of Arts, in Lisbon.[1] She met Arthur Tamagnini de Sousa Barbosa, when he was engaged to tutor her, and they married soon after meeting, in 1916. Together, they had five children, one of whom (Alberto Manuel) died in childhood. Her surviving children were Artur Manuel Acciaioli Tamagnini Barbosa, Miguel Ângelo,and Marco António.[1]
In 1918, Arthur Tamagnini de Sousa Barbosa was appointed as the colonial administrator for Macau, by the Portuguese government. He held office there for three successive terms.[2] He was accompanied by Maria Anna, who taught French and French Literature, and studied Cantonese, learning the language.[3] She also engaged in philanthropic works, including supporting the arts and establishing an asylum for indigent people.[3]
She is best known for her book of poetry, titled Lin-Tchi-Fá, or Flor de Lótus, which was published in 1925, and was received with acclaim in Portuguese society. It was inspired by her experiences of living in Macau, and of her meetings with Chinese, Japanese, and Macanese women.[3][1][4]
She died in 1933, in Lisbon, following complications relating to childbirth.[1]
References edit
- ^ a b c d Thompson, Ellen (December 2009). Maria Anna Acciaioli Tamagnini: O quadro da mulher feliz (Thesis). hdl:1877/etd3194.
- ^ "História". www.io.gov.mo. Retrieved 2022-02-05.
- ^ a b c "Historic Women in Macau: Empowering Communities Across Time". Macau Lifestyle. 2020-03-16. Retrieved 2022-02-05.
- ^ Tamagnini, Maria Anna Acciaioli (1991). Lin tchi fa = Flor de lotus (in Portuguese). Macau: Instituto Cultural de Macau. ISBN 978-972-35-0118-6. OCLC 30358281.