Mammillaria surculosa is a species of flowering plant in the cactus family Cactaceae, native to north eastern Mexico, where it occurs in extremely isolated patches at altitudes of 950–1,200 m (3,120–3,940 ft).[4] It is registered as “Endangered” by the IUCN Red List.[1] Growing to 10 cm (3.9 in) tall by 50 cm (20 in) wide, this tiny plant forms colonies of spiny stems with relatively large, lemon yellow flowers in spring.

Mammillaria surculosa
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Mammillaria
Species:
M. surculosa
Binomial name
Mammillaria surculosa

The Latin specific epithet surculosa means “producing suckers”.[5]

In cultivation this plant needs to be grown in a sharply-drained medium with a low nutrient content, at a minimum temperature of 1 °C (34 °F). In the United Kingdom, where it is best grown under glass due to high precipitation, it has gained the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Garden Merit.[6][7]

References edit

  1. ^ a b Fitz Maurice, B.; Sotomayor, M.; Fitz Maurice, W.A.; Hernández, H.M. (2013). "Mammillaria surculosa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2013: e.T152480A641558. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T152480A641558.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  2. ^ "Mammillaria surculosa Boed". The Plant List. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
  3. ^ "Mammillaria surculosa Boed". International Plant Names Index. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
  4. ^ "Mammillaria surculosa Boed". Ilife - the Encyclopedia of Cacti. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
  5. ^ Harrison, Lorraine (2012). RHS Latin for Gardeners. United Kingdom: Mitchell Beazley. ISBN 184533731X.
  6. ^ "RHS Plantfinder - Mammillaria surculosa". Retrieved 3 April 2018.
  7. ^ "AGM Plants - Ornamental" (PDF). Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 63. Retrieved 25 March 2018.