Lucy Hooper (February 4, 1816 – August 1, 1841) was a 19th-century American writer known for her poetry and newspaper accounts. Her interests included botany and poetry. Though she died of consumption at the age of 25, she is remembered for writing The Lady's Book, "one of the most accomplished of the American flower books".[1]
Lucy Hooper | |
|---|---|
| Born | February 4, 1816 Newburyport, Massachusetts, U.S. |
| Died | August 1, 1841 (aged 25) Brooklyn, New York, U.S. |
| Occupation | poet |
| Notable works | The Lady's book of flowers and poetry to which are added a botanical introduction, a complete floral dictionary, and a chapter on plants in rooms. |
Early life and education
editLucy Hooper was born in Newburyport, Massachusetts, February 4, 1816.[2] Her father was Joseph Hooper, a merchant of that city. Lucy's father assured that she received the best education possible. At the age of fourteen, the family removed to Brooklyn, New York.
Career
editSoon after the move to Brooklyn, Hooper became an occasional contributor to the Long Island Star. Though anonymous, her pieces were admired and widely copied. Besides her compositions in verse, upon which Hooper's notability chiefly rests, she was the author of many prose articles of merit. These were collected in a volume, and published in 1840, under the title of Scenes from Real Life. Among them was the prize essay on “Domestic Happiness.” But, like Henry Kirke White, the Davidson sisters, Lucretia and Margaret, as well as others, Hooper's early, brilliant career ended when she was young.[3]
Death and legacy
editSince childhood, her health had been delicate, and she was affected deeply by the death of her father, and other domestic problems. Hooper died of consumption at Brooklyn, on August 1, 1841.[4][2][5]
Her Poetical Remains was published in 1842, with a memoir by John Keese. Complete Poetical Works was published in 1848,[3] in compliance with the wishes of many of Hooper's friends. Some of the pieces in the second part of this volume had not been previously published, and a few, only in one or two local newspapers. The greater number of them were written at a very early age. Hooper had put aside many of these poems for improvement and correction, that they might not be published until they could appear in a more finished form. At the same time, she destroyed others, lest they might, through the partiality of some friends, come out (as she used to say) "to her utter confusion". These early productions were considered interesting for their natural language. There were also unfinished pieces and fragments, which were thought might add interest to the book. One or two poetical effusions were copied from Riker's Book of Poetry and Flowers, which was edited by Hooper a few months before her death. Hooper's prose writings have never been collected and published in a volume, excepting a few tales, entitled Scenes from Real Life. When arranged for publication they were to make two volumes, one of "Tales and Essays", another "Religious and Moral Stories", for juvenile readers.[6]
Selected works
edit- Composition book, 1839-1841
- Look at the sky today
- Scenes from real life : and other American tales, 1841
- Floral souvenir. A perennial gift., 1842
- The Lady's book of flowers and poetry to which are added a botanical introduction, a complete floral dictionary, and a chapter on plants in rooms., 1842
- The ladies' hand-book of the language of flowers, 1844
- Poetical remains of the late L. H., collected and arranged; with a memoir by J. Keese., 1848
References
editCitations
edit- ^ Branch 2004, p. 325.
- ^ a b Langtree and O'Sullivan 1842, p. 90.
- ^ a b Cleveland 1864, p. 696.
- ^ Cleveland 1864, p. 695.
- ^ Whittier 1894, p. 26.
- ^ Hooper 1848.
Attribution
edit
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain: Cleveland, Charles Dexter (1864). A Compendium of American Literature, chronologically arranged, with biographical Sketches of the Authors, and Selections from their works: On the plan of the Authors "Compendium of English Literature" and "English Literature of the XIXth Century" (Public domain ed.). Biddle.- This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain: Hooper, Lucy (1848). The Complete Poetical Works of the Late Miss Lucy Hooper. Fanshaw. p. 5.
- This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain: Langtree and O'Sullivan (1842). The United States Democratic Review. Vol. 11 (Public domain ed.). New York: Langtree and O'Sullivan.
- This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain: Whittier, John Greenleaf (1894). Personal poems, The tent on the beach, etc (Public domain ed.). Houghton, Mifflin and Company.
Bibliography
edit- Branch, Michael P. (1 January 2004). Reading the Roots: American Nature Writing Before Walden. University of Georgia Press. ISBN 978-0-8203-2547-7.