Lorna Graves (1947–2006) was a British artist who worked across a diverse range of media including painting, drawing, printmaking and sculpture.[1] Her artwork was deeply connected to nature, the Cumbrian landscape and ancient cultures.[2]

Lorna Graves
Born1947
Kendal, England, UK
Died2006
NationalityBritish
Alma materLondon University, Cambridge School of Art, Cumbria College of Art and Design
Known forPainting, drawing, printmaking and sculpture

Early life and career

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Born in Kendal, Graves spent much of her childhood moving around Cumbria with her parents who were itinerant farm workers.[3] This formative experience would inspire her deep connection to the landscape and animals.[4]

She studied earth sciences at London University from 1969 to 1972 before going to art school in Cambridge, and in 1981 began studying at Cumbria College of Art and Design. After this point she worked full-time as a painter and sculptor.[2]

An important early commission was to create studies of the Ruthwell Cross, an 8th Century Anglo-Saxon monument just north of the Scottish border in Dumfries and Galloway. The stylised animal depictions of Christ standing on the heads of beasts would go on to inspire Graves' artwork.[3]

In the mid nineties she moved her studio to the Barbican in London but had returned to Cumbria by 2001.[5]

She continued to produce work, including important commissions such as a crucifix for Carver Memorial Church in Windermere and a collaboration with Welfare State International, for which she created a hand-painted coffin.[3] Her work has been shown across the UK, Japan, Germany and the United States.

Her artwork is held by collections including: Tullie House Museum,[6] Abbott Hall Art Gallery, Penrith and Eden Museum and other public collections.[1]

Artwork

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Graves used simple forms in her work to represent archetypes such as Cumbrian woman, beast, fish, boat, landscape, angel, standing stones. These stylised shapes express core elemental forms and are suggestive of prehistoric art.[7] Her artwork is instinctive and conveys a spiritual link with nature.[8]

Sculpture

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Her sculpture was typically stoneware ceramic and she used the Western style of Raku glazing in which, after modelling and firing, her sculptures were set amongst combustible material such as twigs and leaves.[4] In burning, the smoke and remnants of these objects leave behind marks and traces on the body of the sculpture and give an aged and bone-like appearance. This held a ritual and spiritual significance for the artist and she included her father's ashes as part of the work Burial Ground.[9]

Painting

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Graves also made use of simplified forms and recurring archetypes in her painting. As with her sculpture, she focused on recurring symbols such as simplified upland landscapes with strong horizons; angels, boats and animal figures.[5]

Notable exhibitions and awards

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  • Oppenheim-Downs Memorial Award 2001[2]
  • Body and Soul June, Pyramid Gallery, June 2013 - July 2013[10]
  • Lorna Graves (1947-2006): Memories of Belonging, Penrith and Eden Museum, March 2018 - June 2018[11]

Works in public collections

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Title Year Medium Gallery no. Gallery Location
Buried 2006 Oil on canvas 2008.229.20 Tullie House Museum and Art Gallery Carlisle, UK
The Rider 1996 Bronze PD1996.8 Penrith and Eden Museum Penrith, UK
Cumbrian Snowscape 2005 Oil on board 2008.229.19 Tullie House Museum and Art Gallery Carlisle, UK
Red Skirt 1978–2006 Oil on board 2008.229.6 Tullie House Museum and Art Gallery Carlisle, UK
Burial Gound c.2006 Earthenware, wood & metal PD2015.1 Penrith and Eden Museum Penrith, UK
Chalice 2005 Oil on board 2008.229.15 Tullie House Museum and Art Gallery Carlisle, UK
Animal with Moon in a Moonlit Landscape 2001–2006 Oil on canvas 2008.229.11 Tullie House Museum and Art Gallery Carlisle, UK
Field 2005 Oil on panel 2008.229.22 Tullie House Museum and Art Gallery Carlisle, UK
Winged Figure 2001–2006 Oil on board 2008.229.3 Tullie House Museum and Art Gallery Carlisle, UK
Animal 1984 Earthenware AH02656 Abbot Hall Art Gallery Kendal, UK

References

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  1. ^ a b "Graves, Lorna, 1947–2006 | Art UK". artuk.org. Retrieved 8 October 2019.
  2. ^ a b c Smith, Gilly Wyatt (13 September 2006). "Obituary: Lorna Graves". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 8 October 2019.
  3. ^ a b c "Lorna Graves". The Independent. Retrieved 30 September 2019.
  4. ^ a b "Culture Street". www.culturestreet.org.uk. Retrieved 8 October 2019.
  5. ^ a b BBC. "Lorna Graves". www.bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 8 October 2019.
  6. ^ "Winged Figure". Tullie House Museum & Art Gallery. 8 December 2009. Retrieved 8 October 2019.
  7. ^ "A handful of objects from Museum for Penrith and Eden". www.eden.gov.uk. Retrieved 8 October 2019.
  8. ^ "Winged Figure | Art UK". artuk.org. Retrieved 7 October 2019.
  9. ^ "Burial Ground | Art UK". artuk.org. Retrieved 7 October 2019.
  10. ^ "June 2013 Exhibition - Lorna Graves". www.pyramidgallery.com. Retrieved 9 October 2019.
  11. ^ "Visit Eden - Lorna Graves: Memories of Belonging | Arts and Crafts | Events". www.visiteden.co.uk. Retrieved 9 October 2019.