List of Superfund sites in South Carolina

This is a list of Superfund sites in South Carolina designated under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) environmental law. The CERCLA federal law of 1980 authorized the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to create a list of polluted locations requiring a long-term response to clean up hazardous material contaminations.[1] These locations are known as Superfund sites, and are placed on the National Priorities List (NPL).

The NPL guides the EPA in "determining which sites warrant further investigation" for environmental remediation.[2] As of March 10, 2011, there were 26 Superfund sites on the National Priorities List in South Carolina.[2] One additional site is currently proposed for entry on the list.[2] Four sites have been cleaned up and removed from the list.[2]

Superfund sites

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  Proposed for addition to National Priorities List
  Deleted from National Priorities List
CERCLIS ID Name Town/County Reason Proposed[3] Listed[4] Construction
completed[5]
Partially
deleted[6]
Deleted[7]
SCD058754789 Aqua-Tech Environmental Inc (Groce Labs) Spartanburg 08/23/1994 12/16/1994
SCD047563614 Admiral Home Appliances Barnwell County
SCN000407714 Barite Hill/Nevada Goldfields McCormick heavy metals 09/03/2008 04/09/2009
SCD000447268 Beaunit Corp. (Circular Knit & Dye) Greenville 06/24/1988 02/21/1990 09/25/1998
SC1890008989 Savannah River Site (USDOE) Aiken 07/14/1989 11/21/1989 09/13/1999
SCD058753971 Helena Chemical Co. Landfill Allendale 06/24/1988 02/21/1990 09/13/1999
SCD003357589 Shuron Inc. Barnwell 06/17/1996 12/23/1996
SCD004773644 Independent Nail Co. Beaufort cyanide and heavy metals 09/08/1983 09/21/1984 09/13/1988
04/03/1995
SCD094995503 Kalama Specialty Chemicals Beaufort 09/08/1983 09/21/1984 06/29/1999
SC6170022762 Parris Island Marine Corps Recruit Depot Beaufort 08/23/1994 12/16/1994
SCD037405362 Wamchem, Inc. Beaufort 09/08/1983 09/21/1984 09/30/1997
SCD980711279 Geiger (C & M Oil) Charleston 09/08/1983 09/21/1984 09/14/1998
SCD980310239 Koppers Co., Inc. (Charleston Plant) Charleston 02/07/1992 12/16/1994 09/25/2003
SCD003360476 Macalloy Corporation Charleston heavy metals 10/22/1999 02/04/2000 09/26/2006
SCD980558142 Medley Farm Drum Dump Cherokee 06/10/1986 03/31/1989 09/29/1995
SCD980558316 Carolawn, Inc. Chester 12/30/1982 09/08/1983 05/18/1998
SCD987577913 Brewer Gold Mine Chesterfield cyanide and heavy metals 09/23/2004 04/27/2005
SCD003353026 Koppers Co., Inc. (Florence Plant) Florence 09/08/1983 09/21/1984
SCD980799456 Golden Strip Septic Tank Service Greenville 01/22/1987 07/22/1987 09/30/1996
09/10/1998
SCD002601656 Para-Chem Southern, Inc. Greenville 10/26/1989 08/30/1990 09/01/2000
12/11/1997
[8]
SCD980840698 Rochester Property Greenville Groundwater contaminated with manganese, TCE, and bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate.[9] 06/10/1986 10/04/1989 10/16/1995
10/09/2007
SCD003358744 US Finishing/Cone Mills Greenville cyanide and Hexavalent Chromium[10] [11] 03/10/2011
SCD980558043 Lexington County Landfill Area Lexington 06/24/1988 10/04/1989 09/19/2001
SCD003362217 Palmetto Wood Preserving Lexington 09/08/1983 09/21/1984 09/30/1997
SCD980711394 SCRDI Dixiana Lexington 09/30/1997 09/08/1983 09/23/1992
SCD003354412 Sangamo Weston/Twelve-Mile/Hartwell PCB Pickens PCBs[12] 01/22/1987 02/21/1990 08/09/1999 09/28/1998[13]
and
01/04/2002[14]
SCD037398120 Palmetto Recycling, Inc. Richland Soil and a nearby stream contaminated with lead, barium, and chromium. The site also had an unlined acid pit containing 1,800 gallons of acid waste, 100 drums of caustic waste, and an unstabilized pile of battery casings.[15] 01/22/1987 07/22/1987 07/21/1999
10/13/2000
SCD000622787 SCRDI Bluff Road Richland 12/30/1982 09/08/1983 09/09/1998
SCD980558050 Townsend Saw Chain Co. Richland 06/24/1988 02/21/90 09/23/1999
SCD980839542 Elmore Waste Disposal Spartanburg 06/24/1988 03/31/1989 09/24/1998
SCD991279324 Leonard Chemical Co., Inc. York 09/08/1983 09/21/1984
SCD980844005 Rock Hill Chemical Co. York 06/24/1988 02/21/1990 12/31/1996

Superfund Alternative sites

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Superfund Alternative sites are locations that have been found to be polluted enough to be listed on the National Priorities List, but are cleaned up through other methods without formal listing.[16] These are not "Superfund" sites since they do not go through the Superfund listing process. There are 10 SA sites in South Carolina.[17]

CERCLIS ID Name County Reason Pre-CERCLIS screening
SCD000407376 Henry's Knob General Chemical York Ground water, sediment, soil, and surface water contaminated with arsenic, barium, chromium, copper, cobalt, magnesium, nickel, lead, zinc, and mercury.[18] 09/25/2001

See also

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References

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  1. ^ P.L. 96-510, 42 U.S.C. §§ 96019675), December 11, 1980.
  2. ^ a b c d "National Priorities List". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved March 10, 2011.
  3. ^ "Proposed NPL sites". EPA. Retrieved May 2, 2010.
  4. ^ "Final NPL sites". EPA. Retrieved May 2, 2010.
  5. ^ "Construction Completions at NPL sites". EPA. Retrieved May 2, 2010.
  6. ^ "Partial deletions at NPL sites". EPA. Retrieved May 2, 2010.
  7. ^ "Deleted NPL sites". EPA. Retrieved May 2, 2010.
  8. ^ "Para-Chem Southern, Inc. partial deletion narrative". EPA. Retrieved August 25, 2010.
  9. ^ "Rochester Property Superfund site progress profile". EPA. Archived from the original on June 16, 2011. Retrieved August 25, 2010.
  10. ^ "US FINISHING/CONE MILLS Site Profile".
  11. ^ "US Finishing/Cone Mills Superfund site progress profile". EPA. Archived from the original on October 4, 2012. Retrieved March 22, 2011.
  12. ^ "Sangamo Weston/Twelve-Mile/Hartwell PCB superfund site progress profile". EPA. Archived from the original on June 16, 2011. Retrieved August 25, 2010.
  13. ^ "Sangamo Weston/Twelve-Mile/Hartwell PCB 1998 partial deletion narrative". EPA. Retrieved August 25, 2010.
  14. ^ "Sangamo Weston/Twelve-Mile/Hartwell PCB 2002 partial deletion narrative". EPA. Retrieved August 25, 2010.
  15. ^ "Palmetto Recycling, Inc. Superfund site progress profile". EPA. Archived from the original on June 16, 2011. Retrieved August 25, 2010.
  16. ^ "Superfund Alternative Approach". EPA. Retrieved 2010-02-20.
  17. ^ South Carolina Superfund sites
  18. ^ Henry's Knob General Chemical
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