Kwak Sang-eon (Korean곽상언, born 18 November 1971) is a South Korean politician and lawyer serving as a member of the National Assembly. He is known as the son-in-law of former President Roh Moo-hyun.

Kwak Sang-eon
곽상언
Member of the National Assembly
Assumed office
30 May 2024
Preceded byChoi Jae-hyung
ConstituencySeoul Jongno
Personal details
Born (1971-11-18) 18 November 1971 (age 52)
Seoul, South Korea
CitizenshipSouth Korean
Political partyDemocratic (2020–Present)
SpouseRoh Jeong-yeon
RelativesRoh Moo-hyun (father-in-law)
Alma materSeoul National University
Korean name
Hangul
곽상언
Hanja
郭相彦
Revised RomanizationGwak Sang-eon
McCune–ReischauerKwak Sang'ŏn

Kwak worked as a lawyer after passing the bar exam in 2001. He was very interested in public interest litigation activities, such as his lawsuit against Korea Electric Power Corporation from 2012 to 2023.

He announced his entry into politics in August 2019 and was defeated in the 2020 general election, but gained political experience while serving as vice president of the Democratic Party of Korea's Democratic Research Institute. In April 2024, he was elected to the National Assembly, defeating the People Power Party's candidate Choi Jae-hyung in the Jongno, often described as "No. 1 district of politics."

Personal background edit

Kwak was born in Seoul on 18 November 1971. He passed the bar exam in 2001, completed a three-year course at the Judicial Research and Training Institute, and worked as an attorney at the Yoon & Yang law firm since January 2004.[1] He married Roh Jeong-yeon, the daughter of President-elect Roh Moo-hyun, in February 2003, and had a daughter in August 2004.[2][3]

After training in the United States around 2005, Kwak returned to Korea and opened a private law office.[4] In 2009, he was investigated by the prosecution along with the Roh Moo-hyun family.[5] After former president Roh died in May of that year, he did not appear in the media for a while.

Lawyer activity edit

Litigation against Korea Electric Power Corporation edit

Kwak filed a class action lawsuit against Korea Electric Power Corporation in 2014, pointing out the unfairness of the residential electricity rate system. At that time, controversy was heating up as the 11.7 times progressive rate system was applied only to residential electricity. Participants in the lawsuit requested a refund of 1 million won per person, taking issue with the fact that consumers do not have the opportunity to review the terms and conditions when paying electricity bills and that KEPCO is causing losses by selling industrial electricity too cheaply.[6]

Political career edit

Kwak joined the Democratic Party of Korea in January 2020. He competed with Seong Nak-hyeon, former president of the Korea Self-Reliance Center Association, to run for the Boeun·Okcheon·Yeongdong·Goesan constituency in North Chungcheong Province. After winning the primary, Kwak ran against candidate Park Deok-heum of the United Future Party, but lost with 41.44% of the votes.[7]

He ran for the Jongno constituency in the 2024 election, and was elected to the National Assembly after defeating People Power Party candidate Choi Jae-hyung in his second attempt.[8][9]

Election history edit

General elections edit

Year Constituency Party Affiliation Votes (%) Results
2020 Boeun·Okcheon·Yeongdong·Goesan Democratic 42,613 (41.44%) Lost
2024 Jongno Democratic 44,713 (50.92%) Won

Authored Books edit

  • Kwak, Sang-eon (5 January 2024). 곽상언의 시선 [Perspective of Kwak Sang-eon] (in Korean). Seoul: Medici Media. ISBN 979-11-5706-331-4.

References edit

  1. ^ Yoo, Hee-yeon (2004-01-07). "노대통령 사위 로펌 취직". Munhwa Ilbo (in Korean). Seoul.
  2. ^ Choi, Woo-gyu (2003-02-07). "盧당선자 딸 정연씨 결혼…일산 사법연수원서". Kyunghyang Shinmun (in Korean). Seoul.
  3. ^ "노대통령 외손녀 얻어". Maeil Business Newspaper (in Korean). Seoul. 2004-08-12.
  4. ^ Lee, Jae-cheol (2008-12-12). "盧전대통령 사위 변호사사무실 열어". Maeil Business Newspaper (in Korean). Seoul.
  5. ^ "아내, 아들 이어 딸까지…盧 사면초가". Kyunghyang Shinmun (in Korean). Seoul. 2009-05-12.
  6. ^ Kim, Mi-ae (2014-08-04). "[단독]"주택용 전기료 '폭탄', 누진제 부당하다" 첫 집단소송". Money Today (in Korean). Seoul.
  7. ^ Lee, Seong-gi (2020-02-16). "경선 확정 민주당 동남4군 '성낙현 vs 곽상언' 열기 후끈". News1 (in Korean). Boeun.
  8. ^ Yoon, Da-hye (2024-04-11). "[당선인] 곽상언, 정치 1번지 종로서 '노무현 정신' 세웠다". News1 (in Korean). Seoul.
  9. ^ "DP's Kwak Wins in Seoul's Symbolic Jongno District". KBS World.

External links edit

National Assembly of the Republic of Korea
Preceded by Member of the National Assembly
for Seoul Jongno

2024–present
Incumbent