Keith Johns Allred (January 4, 1955 – September 18, 2018) was an American Naval officer and Naval trial lawyer,[1] beginning his career with the US Seventh Fleet aboard several Naval destroyers, from 1979 to 1982. From 1985, until his retirement in 2009, he oversaw the Western Pacific Judicial Circuit as a Circuit Trial Judge. He was also the presiding judge at the Guantanamo military commission where he notably oversaw the trial of Salim Hamdan.
Keith Johns Allred | |
|---|---|
| Born | January 4, 1955 El Paso, Texas, U.S. |
| Died | September 11, 2018 (aged 63) Tacoma, Washington, U.S. |
| Buried | Larkin Sunset Lawn Cemetery Sandy, Utah |
| Allegiance |  United States |
| Branch |  United States Navy |
| Service | 1979-2009 |
| Rank | Captain |
| Unit |
|
| Known for | Presided over Guantanamo military commissions |
| Campaigns | War on Terror |
| Alma mater | University of Washington School of Law |
| Other work | Judge, Social Security Administration |
Early life and career edit
Allred was born on January 4, 1955, in El Paso, Texas. Allred entered the navy in 1979 after completing a Bachelor of Arts degree with high honors at Brigham Young University. Initially assigned as a surface warfare officer, he served three years at sea aboard the destroyers USS Oldendorf (DD-972) and USS Towers (DDG-9), qualifying as a command duty officer, officer of the deck at sea, and navigator, with much of his initial assignment forward deployed to the US Seventh Fleet, operating from the United States Fleet Activities Yokosuka base in Yokosuka, Japan, westward to the Indian Ocean and Persian Gulf.
In 1982 he was selected for the highly competitive Law Education Program and accepted an offer to attend the University of Washington School of Law. He received his Juris Doctor in 1985 from the University of Washington. He served in the U.S. Navy in various capacities: in 1995 as general counsel, Naval Medical Center San Diego; in 1999 as circuit trial judge, Western Pacific Judicial Circuit in Yokosuka, Japan; and in 2005 as senior trial judge, Western Judicial Circuit.
Allred died on September 18, 2018, in Tacoma, Washington.
Military career edit
| 2003 - 2005 |
|
| Summer 2006 |
|
| 2006-2007 |
|
Salim Ahmed Hamdan trial edit
On June 4, 2007, Allred dismissed all charges against Salim Ahmed Hamdan.[2] Hamdan had been one of the first four Guantanamo captives to face charges before a military commission. It was Hamdan's habeas corpus request, Hamdan v. Rumsfeld, that resulted in the United States Supreme Court ruling that the first version of the Guantanamo military commissions were unconstitutional.[3]
The United States Congress, which the Supreme Court had ruled did have the constitutional authority to institute military commissions passed the Military Commissions Act in the fall of 2006.[2][4]
Allred, and Peter Brownback, the officer presiding over Omar Khadr's Tribunal, ruled that the since the Act only authorized the Commissions to try "unlawful enemy combatants", and that Hamdan and Khadr's Combatant Status Review Tribunals had merely confirmed that the captives were "enemy combatants", the Commissions lacked jurisdiction.[2][5]
See also edit
References edit
- ^ a b c Keith J. Allred (1 June 2006). "NATO Review - Combating human trafficking". NATO Review. NATO. Archived from the original on 15 September 2021. Retrieved 1 March 2023.
- ^ a b c d Wood, Sgt. Sara (4 June 2007). "Judge Dismisses Charges Against Second Guantanamo Detainee". U.S. Department of Defense. American Forces Press Service. Archived from the original on 13 June 2007. Retrieved 1 March 2023.
- ^ Greenhouse, Linda (29 June 2006). "Supreme Court Blocks Guantánamo Tribunals". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 4 April 2013. Retrieved 1 March 2023.
- ^ Crook, John R. (October 2008). "Continuing Developments Involving Detentions at Guantanamo Bay". American Journal of International Law. 102 (4): 875–879. doi:10.1017/S000293000075411X. S2CID 229170234. Retrieved 1 March 2023.
- ^ Woods, Sgt. Sara (4 June 2007). "Charges Dismissed Against Canadian at Guantanamo". U.S. Department of Defense. U.S. Department of Defense. American Forces Press Service. Archived from the original on 12 June 2007. Retrieved 1 March 2023.