Kathleen Guthrie (née Maltby) (26 February 1905 – 7 September 1981) was a British artist who exhibited with the London Group and at the Royal Academy and also had several solo exhibitions.[1][2] During a long career Guthrie painted in oils and watercolours, produced silkscreens and murals and wrote and illustrated children's books.[3][4]
Kathleen Guthrie | |
|---|---|
| Born | Kathleen Maltby 26 February 1905 |
| Died | 7 September 1981 (aged 76) |
| Nationality | British |
| Education | |
| Known for | Painting |
Biography edit
Guthrie was born in Feltham in Middlesex and attended the Slade School of Art between 1921 and 1923, before attending the Royal Academy Schools for three years.[1][2] In 1927 she married the artist Robin Guthrie and moved to America with him in 1931 when he became a director of the Boston School of Fine Art. In 1932, while in Boston, Kathleen Guthrie had the first solo exhibition of her career with works shown at the Grace Horne Gallery in that city. The following year the Guthries returned to England and settled in Sussex but divorced in 1937.[5]
During World War II, Guthrie submitted several works to the War Artists' Advisory Committee and the Committee did acquire one of the paintings she produced during the conflict, that of a bombed hospital ward.[6][7] The painting shows the scene in a hospital ward after it has been hit by a bomb that has left a large hole in a wall and mangled beds. The expressions on the faces of the attending staff, and the blood stained sheets, suggest dead or severely injured patients lying on the floor out of sight of the viewer.[8]
Guthrie married the abstract artist Cecil Stephenson in 1941 and the couple settled in Hampstead, where Guthrie completed a mural for a local health centre.[3] She also continued to exhibit on a regular basis. She exhibited with the London Group and at the Royal Academy and held her first solo exhibition in Britain at the Little Gallery in 1947. Her 1951 exhibition at the Crane Kalman gallery in Manchester was well reviewed and considered a great success.[5] Guthrie also wrote and illustrated children's books, most notably with her first published book, The Magic Button which was published in 1958.[5] A subsequent volume, Magic Button to the Moon also contained short poems by Guthrie. After Stephenson's death in 1965, Guthrie reproduced, as silk screens, three of his signature Abstracts designs from 1936, 1937 and 1938. During the 1960s Guthrie produced a further series of abstract silk screens, which she titled Camelot, that featured combinations of fields of pure colour.[9]
References edit
- ^ a b Frances Spalding (1990). 20th Century Painters and Sculptors. Antique Collectors' Club. ISBN 1-85149-106-6.
- ^ a b Grant M. Waters (1975). Dictionary of British Artists Working 1900-1950. Eastbourne Fine Art.
- ^ a b David Buckman (1998). Artists in Britain Since 1945 Vol 1, A to L. Art Dictionaries Ltd. ISBN 0-95326-095-X.
- ^ Liss Fine Art. "Kathleen Guthrie (1905-1981)". Liss Fine Art. Retrieved 16 June 2017.
- ^ a b c "Kathleen Guthrie (1905–1981)". Paisnel Gallery. 2017. Retrieved 7 April 2017.
- ^ Imperial War Museum. "War artists archive: Kathleen Guthrie". Imperial War Museum. Retrieved 29 March 2016.
- ^ Imperial War Museum. "A Bombed Hospital Ward". Imperial War Museum. Retrieved 29 March 2016.
- ^ Catherine Speck (2014). Beyond the Battlefield, Women Artists of Two World Wars. Reaktion Books. ISBN 978-178023-374-1.
- ^ Paul Liss (2014). Liss Fine Art 2014. Liss Fine Art. ISBN 978-0-9567139-7-1.
Further reading edit
- A Poet's Eye, The Paintings of Kathleen Guthrie by Jonathen Eastway, Cartmel Press (1999)
External links edit
Media related to Kathleen Guthrie at Wikimedia Commons
- 3 artworks by or after Kathleen Guthrie at the Art UK site