Kallarkutty Dam is a gravity dam built on the Muthirapuzha river, a tributary of the Periyar river, as part of the Neriamangalam Hydroelectric Project[1] at Kallarkutty in Vellathooval panchayat of Idukki district in Kerala, India. The water discharged from the Chenkulam dam's powerhouse and the Muthirapuzha river is diverted to the Neriamangalam powerhouse near Panamkutty above the Pambla dam. The Hydroelectric Project was commissioned on 27 January 1961 to generate 45 MW of power using 3 turbines with a capacity of 15 MW. In 2006, the project was upgraded from 45 MW to 52.65 MW.[2] Taluks through which release flow are Udumbanchola, Devikulam, Idukki, Kothamangalam, Muvattupuzha, Kunnathunadu, Aluva, Kodungalloor and Paravur. The Project was led by Kerala State Electricity Board Engineer E.U. Philipose

Kallarkutty Dam
Kallarkutty dam in 2021
Kallarkutty Dam is located in Kerala
Kallarkutty Dam
Location of Kallarkutty Dam in Kerala
Kallarkutty Dam is located in India
Kallarkutty Dam
Kallarkutty Dam (India)
CountryIndia
LocationIdukki, Kerala
Coordinates9°58′48″N 77°00′05″E / 9.98000°N 77.00139°E / 9.98000; 77.00139
PurposePower
StatusOperational
Opening date1961 (1961)
Owner(s)Kerala State Electricity Board
Dam and spillways
Type of damGravity dam
ImpoundsMuthirapuzha river
Height (foundation)43 m (141 ft)
Length182.88 m (600.0 ft)
Spillways5
Spillway typeOgee type, radial gates, each of size 10.97 x 6.4 m
Reservoir
Normal elevation456.90 m (1,499.0 ft)
Website
KSEB - Official website

Specifications

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  • Latitude : 9⁰ 58′ 48" N
  • Longitude: 77⁰ 00′ 05" E
  • Panchayath : Vellathooval
  • Village : Vellathooval
  • District : Idukki
  • River Basin : Mudirapuzha
  • River : Mudirapuzha
  • Release from Dam to river  : Mudirapuzha
  • Year of completion : 1961 [3]
  • Type of Dam : Masonry- gravity
  • Classification : HH (High Height)
  • Maximum Water Level (MWL) : EL 456.90 m [4]
  • Full Reservoir Level (FRL) : EL 456.90 m
  • Storage at FRL : 6.8 Mm3
  • Height from deepest foundation : 43.00 m
  • Length : 182.88 m
  • Spillway : Ogee type- 5 Nos. radial gates, each of size 10.97 x 6.4 m [5]

Reservoir

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The Kallarkutty dam is the recipient of flows from both arms of the Muthirapuzha sub-basin.[6] The reservoir thus formed is spread about 0.648 sqkm and has 6.88 million cubic meter capacity.[7] Kallarkutty reservoir hosts Boating and other hydel tourism activities.[8][9]

References

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  1. ^ "Photo Gallery Album | DRIP - Dam Rehabilitation and Improvement Project". damsafety.in. Retrieved 25 July 2021.
  2. ^ "Kerala State Electricity Board Limited - Mudirappuzha Basin Hydro Projects". www.kseb.in. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
  3. ^ "Dams In Idukki – Idukki". Retrieved 25 July 2021.
  4. ^ "Heavy rain continues: Shutters of Pambla, Kallarkutty dams to be raised". Mathrubhumi. 19 July 2019. Retrieved 25 July 2021.
  5. ^ "Kallarkutty Dam – KSEB Limited Dam Safety Organisation". Retrieved 24 July 2021.
  6. ^ "Understanding the 42-year-old Idukki dam which is now saving Kerala". 13 August 2018.
  7. ^ "Reservoirs of Kerala | Fisheries Department - Kerala".
  8. ^ Kakkarkutty Dam | Idukki | Kerala, retrieved 25 July 2021
  9. ^ "kallarkutty dam and boating – Channel Today". Retrieved 25 July 2021.
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