This article needs additional citations for verification. (January 2014) |
Harry Kaj Olof Backlund (24 February 1945 – 25 December 2013[1]) was a Finnish jazz trumpeter, composer, arranger, bandleader, theorist, and one of the founders of the Helsinki Pop & Jazz Conservatory and the Jazz Department of Sibelius Academy. He was also one of the founding members of UMO Jazz Orchestra. He was a contemporary music education pioneer in Finland and a long-running senior music theory teacher in Helsinki Metropolia University of Applied Sciences.
Kaj Backlund | |
|---|---|
| Born | 24 February 1945 Helsinki, Finland |
| Died | December 25, 2013 (aged 68) Helsinki, Finland |
| Genres | Jazz |
| Occupation(s) |
|
| Instrument(s) | Trumpet |
| Formerly of | UMO Jazz Orchestra |
Backlund started playing trumpet at the age of seven in a youth brass band led by his father, at the Church of Paavali in Helsinki. At 14 years of age, he founded his first big band, which also included Paroni Paakkunainen, Teppo Hauta-aho, Eero Ojanen, Pekka Pöyry, and Juhani Aaltonen. Later, Backlund had to take a day job as an assistant accountant, but was able to participate in the Jyväskylä Arts Festival in 1966 and 1967, where George Russell was teaching. He started to get work opportunities as a session musician from Yle Radio Dance Orchestra and UMO Jazz Orchestra.
In the beginning of the 1970s, Backlund started to arrange Toivo Kärki's songs. Backlund helped found the Oulunkylä Pop & Jazz school (later Helsinki Pop & Jazz Conservatory) and planned the first curriculum of the Sibelius Academy Jazz Department.
Kaj Backlund's sons Jari, Jukka, and Tapio are all musicians.
Selected discography edit
As composer and arranger[2]
- Pori Big Band – Pori Big Band (1974)
- UMO – Our Latin Friends (1976)
- Studio Big Band – No Comments – Finnish Big Band Jazz (1977)
- Kulttis Workshop – Kulttis Workshop (1988)
- Various artists – Julkaisemattomat vol. 8 (2001)
As trumpeter
- UMO, Thad Jones, and Mel Lewis – Thad Jones, Mel Lewis and UMO (1977)
- Eero Koivistoinen – Wahoo! (1973)
- Edward Vesala – Nan Madol (1974)
- Heikki Sarmanto – Everything Is It (1972)
Bibliography edit
- Improvisointi Pop/Jazz-musiikissa. Helsinki: Musiikki Fazer 1983. ISBN 951-757-108-9
References edit
- ^ "Trumpetisti kehitti jazzin opetusta - jazz - Ihmiset - Helsingin Sanomat" [The trumpeter who developed jazz instruction]. hs.fi (in Finnish). 10 January 2014. Retrieved 10 April 2014.
- ^ "Kaj Backlund Discography at Discogs". Discogs.com. Retrieved 10 April 2014.
 | This article about a jazz musician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |