John August Lins (October 3, 1840 – March 20, 1905) was a German American immigrant, businessman, and Republican politician. He served four years in the Wisconsin State Senate (1885–1889) and one year in the Wisconsin State Assembly (1881), representing Waukesha County. Earlier in his life, he was a Union Army volunteer, serving with the 5th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment through nearly the entire American Civil War.

John A. Lins
Member of the Wisconsin Senate
from the 10th district
In office
January 5, 1885 – January 7, 1889
Preceded byHenry M. Ackley
Succeeded byHorace A. Taylor
Member of the Wisconsin State Assembly
from the Waukesha 1st district
In office
January 3, 1881 – January 2, 1882
Preceded byJohn Schmidt
Succeeded byWilliam Langer
Personal details
Born(1840-10-03)October 3, 1840
Wachstedt, Province of Saxony, Prussia
DiedMarch 20, 1905(1905-03-20) (aged 64)
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, U.S.
Cause of deathGastrointestinal bleeding
Resting placeOak Ridge Cemetery, Eagle, Wisconsin
Political partyRepublican
SpouseMary Witte
Military service
AllegianceUnited States
Branch/serviceUnited States Volunteers
Union Army
Years of service1861–1865
RankCorporal, USV
Unit5th Reg. Wis. Vol. Infantry
Battles/warsAmerican Civil War

Biography

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Lins was born in Wachstedt, a small municipality in what is now the state of Thuringia in central Germany.[1] In 1857, then age 17, his family immigrated to the United States. His family purchased a farm near Milwaukee, Wisconsin, where he worked and resided until 1859. In 1859, he went to St. Louis, and then to New Orleans, where he remained until the outbreak of the American Civil War. He returned to Milwaukee, and three days after his arrival, he volunteered for service in the Union Army. He was enrolled in the 5th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment at Camp Randall, and, in July 1861, marched for the eastern theater of the war. Battles he took part in include the Battle of Lee's Mill, the Battle of Williamsburg, the Battle of Savage's Station, the Battle of White Oak Swamp, the Battle of Malvern Hill, the Battle of Crampton's Gap, the Battle of Antietam, the Battle of Fredericksburg, the Battle of Gettysburg, the Battle of Spotsylvania Court House, as well as the Battle of Cold Harbor, during which he was severely injured.[1] After the war, he resided at Eagle, Wisconsin, in Waukesha County.

Political career

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Lins was elected to the Wisconsin State Assembly in 1880 from Waukesha County's 1st Assembly district. The district at the time comprised the southern half of the county.[2] He did not run for re-election in 1881. In 1884, he was elected to the Wisconsin State Senate from the 10th State Senate district, which then comprised all of Waukesha County. He did not seek re-election in 1888. During his term in the Senate, he was chairman of the committee on Town and County Organization in the 38th Legislature.[1]

In addition to his state legislative offices, Lins was a member of the Board of Supervisors and Treasurer of Waukesha County.[1]

Electoral history

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Wisconsin Assembly (1880)

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Wisconsin Assembly, Waukesha 1st District Election, 1880[2]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
General Election, November 2, 1880
Republican John A. Lins 1,831 57.08% +9.57%
Democratic John Evans 1,377 42.92% −7.75%
Plurality 454 14.15% +10.98%
Total votes 3,208 100.0% +24.00%
Republican gain from Democratic Swing 17.32%

Wisconsin Senate (1884)

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Wisconsin Senate, 10th District Election, 1884[1]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
General Election, November 4, 1884
Republican John A. Lins 3,314 48.98% +11.75%
Democratic J. D. McDonald 3,154 46.62% −5.70%
Prohibition George McKerrow 298 4.40% −3.78%
Plurality 160 2.36% -12.73%
Total votes 6,468 100.0% +47.99%
Republican gain from Democratic Swing 17.46%

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e Timme, Ernst G., ed. (1887). "Biographical" (PDF). The Blue Book of the state of Wisconsin (Report). State of Wisconsin. p. 486. Retrieved May 7, 2021.
  2. ^ a b Heg, J. E., ed. (1881). "Biographical Sketches" (PDF). The Blue Book of the state of Wisconsin (Report). State of Wisconsin. p. 525. Retrieved May 7, 2021.
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Wisconsin State Assembly
Preceded by Member of the Wisconsin State Assembly from the Waukesha 1st district
January 3, 1881 – January 2, 1882
Succeeded by
Wisconsin Senate
Preceded by Member of the Wisconsin Senate from the 10th district
January 5, 1885 – January 7, 1889
Succeeded by