Three Japanese destroyers have been named Ayanami:
- Japanese destroyer Ayanami (1909), a Kamikaze-class destroyer of the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War I
- Japanese destroyer Ayanami (1929), a Fubuki-class destroyer of the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War II
- JDS Ayanami (DD-103), lead ship of the Ayanami-class destroyers
This article includes a list of ships with the same or similar names. If an internal link for a specific ship led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended ship article, if one exists.