J. Wray and Nephew Ltd. is a distiller, blender, and bottler of rum, originating and operating in Jamaica.
.jpg) Wray and Nephew White Overproof Rum 63% | |
| Type | Rum |
|---|---|
| Region of origin | Jamaica |
| Introduced | 1825 |
History
editThe history of J. Wray and Nephew began in 1825 when company founder John Wray opened 'The Shakespeare Tavern' in Kingston, Jamaica. Kingston grew steadily and eventually became Jamaica's capital in 1877, and The Shakespeare Tavern became highly successful.
In 1860 Wray brought in his nephew, Charles James Ward, to run the business side of the company. Ward was a dynamic and gifted entrepreneur, and under his leadership J. Wray and Nephew began a period of growth and prosperity. Wray retired in 1862 and died in 1870 leaving Ward as the sole proprietor of the business.[1]
Ward developed the tavern and liquor-dealing concern into one of Jamaica's largest exporting commercial enterprises. At the International Exhibition held in London in 1862, J. Wray and Nephew won three gold medals for its 10-, 15- and 25-year-old rums. The Company's rums also won several awards and prizes at international exhibitions in Paris – 1878, Amsterdam – 1883, New Orleans – 1885 and Jamaica 1891.
In 1916, Lindo Brothers & Co purchased Wray & Nephew. Almost immediately thereafter, the new company, J. Wray & Nephew Ltd., purchased the Appleton Estates, a plantation which had produced rum throughout the period of chattel slavery. The Appleton Estate distillery was established in 1749.[2]
In 1997, Joy Spence was made the master blender at J. Wray and Nephew – the first woman ever to occupy this position in the industry.[3]
At the end of 2012, the Campari Group purchased Wray & Nephew.[4] In 2021, the company launched Wray Forward, a program to support UK Black founders and businesses.[5]
Brands
editRums currently produced by J. Wray & Nephew include:[1]
| Brand | Notes |
|---|---|
| Wray & Nephew White Overproof Rum | ABV 63%. Widely popular in Jamaica, often mixed by locals with Ting ('Wray & Ting'), sometimes used in rituals.[6] |
| J. Wray Gold Jamaican Rum | |
| Sainsbury's Superior Dark Rum | Gold medal, Rum category, 2010 International Wine and Spirit Awards[7] |
| Coruba Jamaica Rum | |
| Appleton Special Jamaica Rum | |
| Appleton Estates Jamaica Rums | Brands : Signature, Magnum Tonic Wine, 8 Year Old Reserve, 12 Year Old Rare Casks, 15 Year Old Black River Casks, Master Blender's Legacy, 21 Year Old Nassau Valley Casks, Blackwell Rum.
The Estate encompasses over 4,452 ha (11,000 acres) of sugarcane, a sugarcane refinery, and the distillery.[8] |
| Koko Kanu | |
| Old Tom Gin |
Rare 1940s bottles of Wray and Nephew rum are valued at $54,000 a bottle.[9]
References
edit- ^ a b Hlousek, Petr. "J. Wray & Nephew Ltd. (Jamaica)". Peter's Rum Labels.
- ^ Meara, Mallory (2021). Girly drinks: a world history of women and alcohol. Toronto, Ontario, Canada: Hanover Square Press. p. 307. ISBN 978-1-335-28240-8. OCLC 1273729039.
- ^ "Interview: Joy Spence, Master blender, J Wray and Nephew Ltd, Jamaica". Archived from the original on 2011-10-02. Retrieved 2009-03-15.
- ^ Britner, Lucy (2012-09-03). "Campari buys Appleton rum brand". drinksint.com. Retrieved 2024-03-21.
- ^ Feilden, Eloise (2024-04-19). "Wray & Nephew launches fund to support Black businesses". The Drinks Business. Retrieved 2024-06-20.
- ^ Punch (2018-08-29). "How Wray & Ting Became the Unofficial Drink of Jamaica". PUNCH. Retrieved 2024-06-20.
- ^ "j Sainsbury's Superior Dark Rum".[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Wray & Nephew – Overproof Rum – Royal Mile Whiskies – Royal Mile Whiskies". www.royalmilewhiskies.com.
- ^ "5 of the World's Most Expensive Rums Ever Sold". Bottle Raiders. 2023-07-21. Retrieved 2024-06-20.