István Irsai (later Pesach Ir-Shay, Hebrew: פסח ער-שי , b. 1896 – d. 1968) was a Hungarian-born Israeli architect and graphic designer.

István Irsai
Born1896
Died1968
EducationBudapest University of Technology and Economics
Occupation(s)Architect, graphic designer

Early life edit

István Irsai was born in 1896 in Budapest, Hungary.[1][2] He learned how to play the violin as a child.[2] He served in the Austro-Hungarian Army during World War I.[2] He subsequently studied architecture at the Budapest University of Technology and Economics.[1][2]

Adult life edit

Irsai started his career as an architect and graphic designer in Budapest.[2] He lived in Mandate Palestine from 1925 to 1929, when he designed the Hebrew font Haim.[1] During that time, he also designed stage sets in theatres as well as houses in the Bauhaus architectural style.[2] He returned to Hungary in 1929, where he worked as a graphic designer until 1944.[1]

Irsai was deported to the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp in 1944, but he managed to escape on the Kastner train.[1][2] He emigrated to Israel, where he was a graphic designer.[1][2] He designed posters for Modiano and Tungsram, among other companies.[2] He also designed Zionist-themed posters to promote the state of Israel.[2]

Death edit

Irsai died in 1968 in Israel.[1][2]

Further reading edit

  • Lob, Ladislaus; Rahe, Thomas; Sommerfield-Irsai, Miryam (2014). Postcards from Bergen-Belsen : Istvan Irsai and his graphic art. Celle: Stiftung Niedersachsische Gedenkstatten.

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f g "Pesach Steven (Istvan) Irsai". Yad Vashem. Retrieved June 20, 2016.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Irsai, István". Budapest Poster Gallery. Retrieved June 21, 2016.