Inal is a village and rural commune in Mauritania, situated on the Mauritania Railway line from Nouadhibou to Zouerate.

Inal
إنال
Commune and village
Map
Country Mauritania
Government
 • MayorCheikh Ely Baba
Time zoneUTC±00:00 (GMT)

On the night of November 27, 1990, 28 black soldiers arrested in the previous weeks were allegedly tortured, hung and buried in a "mass grave" at Inal, in a celebratory act of the nation's Independence Day.[1] Similar acts of ethnic cleansing were sanctioned by the Mauritanian government, as part of a larger campaign of terror and human rights abuses against black Mauritanians, from the late 1980s to the early 1990s.[2][3][4]

Many survivors of such violence who live in the area and other affected communities still demand justice.[5][6]

References

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  1. ^ Bah, Abdoulaye (2018-12-04). "Ces 28 militaires mauritaniens pendus le 28 novembre 1990". Global Voices (in French). Retrieved 2018-12-15.
  2. ^ Amnesty International Report 1990, London, Amnesty International Publications, 1990
  3. ^ Duteil, Mireille (1989). "Chronique mauritanienne". Annuaire de l'Afrique du Nord (in French). Vol. XXVIII (du CNRS ed.).
  4. ^ Press release, Amnesty International, 5 April 1991, 3,000 were arrested
  5. ^ Ahmed, Gedo (2012-12-05). "Mauritania: Commemorating Inal's Massacre against Black Soldiers". Global Voices. Global Voices. Retrieved 2018-12-15.
  6. ^ Sidya, Cheikh (2016-11-28). "Mauritanie-indépendance: entre célébration de la fête nationale et souvenirs douloureux". Le360 Afrique (in French). Retrieved 2018-12-15.
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21°15′N 14°57′W / 21.250°N 14.950°W / 21.250; -14.950