Igor Muratovich Akhba (Abkhaz: Игор Мурат-иҧа Ахба; Georgian: იგორ ახბა; Russian: Игорь Муратович Ахба) (born 5 February 1949) is an Abkhaz diplomat and politician. From 2008 until 2021 he was the first ambassador of the Republic of Abkhazia to the Russian Federation, and in 2004 he was for a short time the Minister for Foreign Affairs of his country.

Igor Muratovich Akhba
Игор Мурат-иҧа Ахба
იგორ ახბა
Игорь Муратович Ахба
1st Abkhaz Special Representative for Eurasian integration
Assumed office
16 December 2021
1st Ambassador of Abkhazia to Russia
In office
10 December 2008 – 16 December 2021
Succeeded by(not yet replaced)
7th Minister for Foreign Affairs of Abkhazia
In office
28 July 2004 – 14 December 2004
Preceded byGueorgui Otyrba
Succeeded bySergei Shamba
Personal details
Born5 February 1949 (1949-02-05) (age 75)
Sukhumi, Abkhazian ASSR, Georgian SSR, USSR

Early life and career edit

 
Akhba with President of Russia Dmitry Medvedev at the ceremony for the presentation of ambassadorial Letters of Credence.

Igor Akhba was born 5 February 1949 in Sukhumi, in what was then the Abkhazian ASSR. In 1972 he graduated from the faculty of law of the Moscow State University. In 1975 Akhba obtained a degree in Public and International Law from the Post-graduate Institute of State and Law of the USSR Academy of Sciences. From 1976 until 1989 Akhba worked as a research fellow with the V. I. Lenin State Library of the USSR. From 1989 until 1992 he was an assistant in the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union.

Diplomatic and political career edit

In 1992, Igor Akhba was named presidential plenipotentiary to Russia, a post he has held for a long time. On 28 July 2004, Akhba was temporarily appointed Minister for Foreign Affairs of Abkhazia by outgoing President Vladislav Ardzinba.[1] On 14 December 2004, shortly after the height of the crisis following the 2004 presidential election, he was replaced by Sergei Shamba and returned to his posting in Moscow.[2]

On 26 August 2008 the Republic of Abkhazia was formally recognised as independent by the Russian Federation, on 9 September the two states established diplomatic relations and on 14 November Igor Akhba was appointed as the first Abkhazian ambassador to Russia.[3] On 10 December 2008 he presented his credentials to Grigory Karasin, the State Secretary and Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation,[4] and presented his Letter of Credence to President of Russia Dmitry Medvedev on 16 January 2009.[5]

Awards edit

Igor Mutarovich Akhba received awards from national and international, inter alia: Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic (the medal "20 Years of the Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic") was received on 17 December 2010 in Moscow awarded by Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic, Vladimir Yastrebchak; Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic (The Order of Honor Valor of the Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic) was received on 17 December 2010 in Moscow awarded by Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic, Vladimir Yastrebchak; Republic of Abkhazia (the medal "20 Years of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Abkhazia") was received on 17 May 2013 in Sukhumi awarded by Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Abkhazia, Vyacheslav Chirikba; Russian Federation (the breastplate medal of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation) was received on 14 February 2014 in Moscow awarded by Deputy of Foreign Minister of the Russian Federation, Grigory Karasin; and South Ossetia (The Order of Friendship of the State of Alania) was received on 7 March 2019 in Moscow awarded by Minister of Foreign Affairs of the State of Alania, Dmitry Medoev.

Family edit

Igor Akhba is married and has a child.[3]

See also edit

Sources edit

  • Лакоба, Станислав (2004). "Абхазия после двух империй XIX—XXI вв." // 21st Century COE Program Slavic Eurasian Studies—No. 5. Sapporo: Slavic Research Center, Hokudai University.

References edit

  1. ^ "Ахба Игорь Муратович". Retrieved 13 December 2008.
  2. ^ "В Абхазии назначены два вице-премьера правительства". Кавказский узел. 14 December 2004. Retrieved 13 December 2008.
  3. ^ a b "Игорь Ахба назначен Чрезвычайным и Полномочным Послом Абхазии в России". Администрация Президента Республики Абхазия. 14 November 2008. Archived from the original on 29 September 2011. Retrieved 13 December 2008.
  4. ^ "Presentation of Copies of Credentials by the Ambassador of Abkhazia to Russia, Igor Akhba". Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Russia). 10 December 2008. Retrieved 2009-03-07.
  5. ^ Послы иностранных государств, вручившие верительные грамоты Президенту России (in Russian). Presidential Press and Information Office. 16 January 2009. Archived from the original on 22 February 2012. Retrieved 2009-03-07.
Political offices
Preceded by Minister for Foreign Affairs of Abkhazia
28 July–14 December 2004
Succeeded by
Diplomatic posts
Preceded by
New title
Ambassador of Abkhazia to Russia
10 December 2008–present
Succeeded by
Incumbent