Ianthe Thomas, also known as Ianthe Mac Thomas, (1951-2002) was an African-American children's author, journalist, and curriculum developer. She wrote six children's books between 1973 and 1981 that positively portrayed black children. She was also involved in social justice movements until her death in 2002.

Life

edit

She was born in New York City[1] in 1951[2] and spent her childhood in Hide Park, New York[1]. She attended Sarah Lawrence College and then the Universidad de Coimbra to study sculpture[1][2]. She had an art show showcasing her steel and iron pieces[1][2]. She worked as a curriculum developer[2] in Cambridge, Massachusetts[1]. She lived with her husband in New York City in the mid 1970s[1]. In the 1980's, she worked as an op-ed journalist for The Daily News[3]. She also wrote pieces about "the 'hood and its tragedies"[4] for the Village Voice[5].

Career

edit

Thomas's children's books are "noted for their use of Black speech patterns and focus on personal relationships.".[6] They encouraged children to care about others[2] and is listed in several sources as quality examples of multicultural literature for use in classrooms.[7][8][9] Her book Hi, Mrs. Mallory! was recognized by the National Counsel of Social Students as one of the NCSS/CBC Notable Social Studies Trade Book for Young People as one that helped children to understand themselves in relation to others who are aging[10]. My Street's a Morning Cool Street is an illustrated children's poetry book that was reviewed in The Reading Teacher which noted that it "is written about black children,... [is] concerned with personal pride,... [and it] ends happily.[11]" The article also noted it's use of literary methods, imagery[2], and the ability of teachers to use it as a springboard for students to also describe what they see around them[11]

In the mid 1970's, Thomas's titles appeared in the Interracial Books for Children Bulletin (IBCB), a publication that was created to review children's books with African American themes in light of social justice for minorities[12]. She also reviewed for the publication, pointing out harmful stereotypes including illustrations that "demean Black people" and "inauthentic renderings of southern Black speech" [13].

Hi, Mrs. Mallory! was a classroom and school library book that encouraged children to have positive relationships with adults. It crossed age and race barriers while addressing loss (death) of a friend in a way children could understand. In 1979, The Reading Teacher review called it a "touching story of a little girl and an unconventional older woman"[14]. Elementary English reviewed Lordy, Aunt Hattie in 1984 stating "The text and full color pictures create warm, affectionate images of the joy of summertime in the rural South" [15].

In 1986, She appears along with the title and description of Eliza's Daddy and Walk Home Tired, Billy Jenkins are listed in 3 sections that "generate high self-esteem and positive self-concept in Black children") Beyond the Stereotypes: A Guide to Resources for Black Girls and Young Women.[16] Eliza's Daddy is also listed as a book to "help children cope effectively with stressful situations" [17]

Thomas also wrote editorial articles for The Daily News and the Village Voice in the mid-1980s that described life in The Bronx[5]. Screen writer Charles Rosin credits Ianthe Thomas's article from the Village Voice about Jackie Watson, a New York street urchin who sold drugs on the streets to survive as the reason he wrote the screen play Child Saver [18]. Her article "Archivist of the South Bronx" helped to showcase the work of Martine Barrat who filmed the lives of everyday people living in The Bronx, New York[5].

Her work as an author also influenced the work of Toni Cade Bambara who said that Ianthe Thomas was one of the authors who gave her "the courage to go on with my bad self.[19]"

Death

edit

She died in 2002. Her boyfriend was arrested for her murder[20][21] and later admitted to killing her, claiming that it was assisted suicide[3]

Awards

edit

In 1980, her book Hi, Mrs. Mallory! made the Notable Social Studies Tradebooks for Young People list (also called the National Council for Social Studies Notable Children’s Book Award).[22]

Works

edit
  • Lordy, Aunt Hattie (Harper & Row,1973)[26][27]
  • Walk home tired, Billy Jenkins. (Harper & Row, 1974)[28][29]
  • Eliza's daddy. (Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1976)[1]
  • My Street's a Morning Cool Street (Harper & Row, 1976)[30]
  • Hi, Mrs. Mallory! (Harper & Row, 1979)[31]
  • Willie Blows a Mean Horn (Harper & Row, 1981)[32]

Articles

edit
  • "Archivist from the Bronx" (La Revue, October 2, 1978)[5]
  • "We Don't Take Nothing from Nobody" (The Akron Beacon Journal; Wednesday, February 28, 1979)[33]

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c d e f g Thomas, Ianthe (1976). Eliza's Daddy (1st ed.). New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. p. 59. ISBN 0152254013.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Commire, Anne, ed. (1986). "Thomas, Ianthe". Something about the author. Vol. 42. Internet Archive. Detroit, MI: Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research. p. 188. ISBN 9780810322523.
  3. ^ a b "KILLING WAS ASSISTED SUICIDE, DEFENDANT SAYS". St. John Source. 2002-04-22. Retrieved 2024-02-19.
  4. ^ Tate, Greg (2005-10-18). "License to Ill". The Village Voice. Retrieved 2024-02-20.
  5. ^ a b c d Barrat, Martine. "IANTHE THOMAS". MARTINE BARRAT. Retrieved 2024-02-20.
  6. ^ Thrash Murphy, Barbara (1999). Black Authors and Illustrators of Books for Children and Young Adults: A Biographical Dictionary (3rd ed.). New York: Garland Publishing, Inc. pp. 379, 406, 495. ISBN 9780815320043.
  7. ^ Atkinson Smolen, Lynn; Oswald, Ruth A. (2011). Multicultural Literature and Response: Affirming Diverse Voices. Santa Barbara, CA: Libraries Unlimited. pp. 127–128. ISBN 9781598844740.
  8. ^ Sims, Rudine (1982). Shadow and Substance: Afro-American Experience in Contemporary Children's Fiction (PDF). Urbana, IL: National Council of Teachers of English. pp. 52–69, 74. ISBN 0814143768. Retrieved 2024-07-22.
  9. ^ Byrnes, Deborah; Kiger, Gary (1992). Common Bonds: Anti-Bias Teaching in a Diverse Society (PDF). Wheaton, MD: Association for CHildhood Education International. p. 68. ISBN 0871731258.
  10. ^ "NCSS/CBC Notable Social Studies Trade Book for Young People | 1980 | Awards and Honors | LibraryThing". LibraryThing.com. Retrieved 2024-07-22.
  11. ^ a b Taylor, Mary Agnes (1977). "Review of Shawn's Red Bike; Everett Anderson's Friend; My Street's a Morning Cool Street; Big Sister Tells Me That I'm Black; Liza Lou and the Yeller Belly Swamp". The Reading Teacher. 30 (8): 946–948. ISSN 0034-0561. JSTOR 20194440.
  12. ^ Cooke, Nicole. "A bibliography of the Interracial Books for Children Bulletin". Interracial Books for Children Bulletin. Retrieved 2024-07-22.
  13. ^ "Interracial books for children bulletin Volume 7, No. 8 1976 - Full view - UWDC - UW-Madison Libraries". search.library.wisc.edu. Retrieved 2024-07-22.
  14. ^ "Books for Children". The Reading Teacher. 33 (3): 356–362. 1979. ISSN 0034-0561. JSTOR 20195013.
  15. ^ Bissett, Donald J. (1974). "Books in the Classroom". Elementary English. 51 (2): 230–238. ISSN 0013-5968. JSTOR 41388196.
  16. ^ Wilson, Geraldine; Vassall, Merlene; Moore, Evelyn (1986). "Beyond the Stereotypes: A Guide to Resources for Black Girls and Young Women" (PDF). Education Resources Information Center. Washington, D.C.: National Black Child Development Institute. p. 12. Retrieved 2024-07-22.
  17. ^ Malloy Jackson, Marilyn N. (2006). Bibliotherapy Revisited: Issues in Classroom Management (PDF). Mangilao, Guam: M-m-mauleg Publishing. p. 57. ISBN 9780979011177. Retrieved 2024-07-22.
  18. ^ Gault, Carol (1988-01-16). "Harsh street life arouses writer's conscience". Gale in Context: Opposing Viewpoints. The Globe and Mail Inc. Retrieved 2024-07-22.
  19. ^ Casmier, Stephen J. (2013). "Review of Conversations with Toni Cade Bambara". African American Review. 46 (2/3): 520–524. doi:10.1353/afa.2013.0036. ISSN 1062-4783. JSTOR 23784102.
  20. ^ "WOMAN'S BODY EXHUMED, BOYFRIEND ARRESTED". St. Croix Source. 2002-04-19. Retrieved 2024-02-19.
  21. ^ "HOMICIDES IN 2002". St. Thomas Source. 2002-10-26. Retrieved 2024-02-19.
  22. ^ "NCSS/CBC Notable Social Studies Trade Book for Young People | Understanding Oneself and Others—Aging | Awards and Honors | LibraryThing". LibraryThing.com. Retrieved 2024-07-22.
  23. ^ "Authors/Creators beginning with: Thomas, Ianthe, 1951-". Library of Congress Catalog. February 19, 2024. Retrieved February 19, 2024.
  24. ^ "Ianthe Thomas". www.goodreads.com. Retrieved 2024-02-19.
  25. ^ ThriftBooks. "Ianthe Thomas Books | List of books by author Ianthe Thomas". ThriftBooks. Retrieved 2024-02-19.
  26. ^ Thomas, Ianthe (1973). Lordy, Aunt Hattie (1st ed.). New York: Harper & Row, Publishers. ISBN 0060261153.
  27. ^ Book: Lordy, Aunt Hattie. Harper & Row. 1973. ISBN 9780060261146. Retrieved February 19, 2024 – via Library of Congress.
  28. ^ Thomas, Ianthe; Di Grazia, Thomas (1974). Walk home tired, Billy Jenkins (1st ed.). New York: Harper & Row. ISBN 9780060261085.
  29. ^ "The Black Scholar Books Received". The Black Scholar. 6 (4): 57. 1974. ISSN 0006-4246. JSTOR 41065792.
  30. ^ Thomas, Ianthe; McCully, Emily Arnold (1976). My street's a morning cool street (1st ed.). New York: Harper & Row. ISBN 9780060261122.
  31. ^ Thomas, Ianthe; Toulmin-Rothe, Ann (1979). Hi, Mrs. Mallory! (1st ed.). New York: Harper & Row. ISBN 9780060261283.
  32. ^ Thomas, Ianthe; Toulmin-Rothe, Ann (1981). Willie blows a mean horn (1st ed.). New York: Harper & Row. ISBN 9780060261061.
  33. ^ Thomas, Ianthe (1979-02-28). "We Don't Take Nothing from Nobody". Newspapers.com. The Akron Beacon Journal. Retrieved 2024-02-20.