Hyperacanthus is a flowering plant genus in the family Rubiaceae, occurring on Madagascar and nearby southern Africa, approximately from Mozambique to the southernmost parts of the continent.

Hyperacanthus
Hyperacanthus amoenus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Rubiaceae
Subfamily: Ixoroideae
Tribe: Gardenieae
Genus: Hyperacanthus
E.Mey. ex Bridson
Species

11-15, see text

This genus used to contain only 5 species, but the number has tripled since a number of plants formerly believed to be genip-trees – the "Genipa sensu Drake" group – were recognized to be not as closely related to genips as was previously believed. Those species are now placed in Hyperacanthus, at least provisionally:

  • Hyperacanthus ambovombensis Rakotonas. & A.P.Davis
  • Hyperacanthus amoenus (Sims) Bridson
  • Hyperacanthus exosolenius (formerly in Genipa, tentatively placed here)
  • Hyperacanthus grevei Rakotonas. & A.P.Davis
  • Hyperacanthus lantzianus (formerly in Genipa, tentatively placed here)
  • Hyperacanthus lastellianus (formerly in Genipa, tentatively placed here)
  • Hyperacanthus madagascariensis (Lam.) Rakotonas. & A.P.Davis (formerly in Genipa)
  • Hyperacanthus mandenensis Rakotonas. & A.P.Davis
  • Hyperacanthus microphyllus (K.Schum.) Bridson
  • Hyperacanthus perrieri (Drake) Rakotonas. & A.P.Davis (formerly in Genipa)
  • Hyperacanthus pervillei (Drake) Rakotonas. & A.P.Davis (formerly in Genipa)
  • Hyperacanthus poivrei (Drake) Rakotonas. & A.P.Davis (formerly in Genipa)
  • Hyperacanthus ravinensis (Baill. ex Drake) Rakotonas. & A.P.Davis (formerly in Genipa)
  • Hyperacanthus talangninia (DC.) Rakotonas. & A.P.Davis (formerly in Genipa)
  • Hyperacanthus tubulosus (formerly in Genipa, tentatively placed here)

References edit