Herbert C. Jones

For the California state senator, see Herbert C. Jones (politician).

Herbert Charpiot Jones (January 21, 1918 – December 7, 1941) was an officer in the United States Navy who was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions during the attack on Pearl Harbor.

Herbert Charpiot Jones
Ensign Herbert Charpiot Jones
Born	(1918-01-21)January 21, 1918 Los Angeles, California
Died	December 7, 1941(1941-12-07) (aged 23) Pearl Harbor, Territory of Hawaii
Place of burial	Fort Rosecrans National Cemetery, San Diego, California
Allegiance	United States of America
Service / branch	United States Navy
Years of service	1935 – 1941
Rank	Ensign
Unit	USS California (BB-44)
Battles / wars	World War II Attack on Pearl Harbor †
Awards	Medal of Honor

Biography

Herbert Jones was born on January 21, 1918, at Los Angeles, California and enlisted in the United States Naval Reserve May 14, 1935. He was commissioned an ensign on November 14, 1940, and reported to the battleship USS California (BB-44) at Pearl Harbor two weeks later.

On December 7, 1941, the 23-year-old ensign was about to relieve the officer-of-the-deck on California when Japanese planes swooped in to attack. In the first wave, a torpedo and a bomb hit the ship. Jones dove into a smoke-filled hatchway and crawled along oil-slicked decks to rescue a stricken sailor before being temporarily overcome by fumes. Reviving, he saw an anti-aircraft battery without a leader and, staggering to his feet, took command. As a second wave of Japanese planes came in, the young officer fired his guns until all their ammunition was expended. Since the torpedo had put California's ammunition hoist out of action, Jones quickly organized a party of volunteers to go below and pass the ammunition up by hand. The vitally needed shells had just begun to reach the battery when a bomb hit the ship and mortally wounded him.

Awards and honors

Medal of Honor
Purple Heart	Combat Action Ribbon	Navy Good Conduct Medal
American Defense Service Medal w/ Fleet Clasp (3⁄16" Bronze Star)	Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal w/ one 3⁄16" Silver Star and one 3⁄16" Bronze Star	World War II Victory Medal

Medal of Honor citation

For conspicuous devotion to duty, extraordinary courage, and complete disregard of his own life, above and beyond the call of duty, during the attack on the Fleet in Pearl Harbor, by Japanese forces on 7 December 1941. Ens. Jones organized and led a party, which was supplying ammunition to the antiaircraft battery of the U.S.S. California after the mechanical hoists were put out of action when he was fatally wounded by a bomb explosion. When 2 men attempted to take him from the area which was on fire, he refused to let them do so, saying in words to the effect, "Leave me alone! I am done for. Get out of here before the magazines go off."

Namesake

USS Herbert C. Jones (DE-137) was named in his honor. The ship was launched January 19, 1943, by the Consolidated Steel Corporation, Orange, Texas; sponsored by Mrs. Joanne Ruth Jones, his widow; and commissioned on July 21, 1943, Lieutenant Commander Alfred W. Gardes, Jr. in command.

See also

• List of Medal of Honor recipients
• List of Medal of Honor recipients for World War II

References

 This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the United States Army Center of Military History.

 This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the Naval History and Heritage Command.

• "Herbert C. Jones, Naval Historical Center, Department of the Navy". Archived from the original on July 26, 2010. Retrieved September 29, 2010.