Hemipilia camptoceras is a species of plant in the family Orchidaceae. It is endemic to the Sichuan region of China.[1][2]
| Hemipilia camptoceras | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Orchidaceae |
| Subfamily: | Orchidoideae |
| Genus: | Hemipilia |
| Species: | H. camptoceras
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| Binomial name | |
| Hemipilia camptoceras (Rolfe ex Hemsl.) Y.Tang & H.Peng
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| Synonyms | |
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List
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Taxonomy
editThe species was first described in 1892 as Habenaria camptoceras by William Botting Hemsley, who attributed the name to Robert Allen Rolfe. In 1919, Friedrich Rudolf Schlechter transferred the species to Neottianthe (having slightly earlier placed it in Gymnadenia).[3] A molecular phylogenetic study in 2014 found that species of Neottianthe, Amitostigma and Ponerorchis were mixed together in a single clade, making none of the three genera monophyletic as then circumscribed. Neottianthe and Amitostigma were subsumed into Ponerorchis, with this species then becoming Ponerorchis camptoceras.[4] The genus Ponerorchis has since been synonymized with the genus Hemipilia, resulting in the present name.
References
edit- ^ "Hemipilia camptoceras (Rolfe ex Hemsl.) Y.Tang & H.Peng | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2024-06-02.
- ^ Flora of China v 25 p 133, 大花兜被兰 da hua dou bei lan, Neottianthe camptoceras (Rolfe) Schlechter, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 16: 292. 1919.
- ^ "Ponerorchis camptoceras", World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2018-03-17
- ^ Jin, Wei-Tao; Jin, Xiao-Hua; Schuiteman, André; Li, De-Zhu; Xiang, Xiao-Guo; Huang, Wei-Chang; Li, Jian-Wu & Huang, Lu-Qi (2014), "Molecular systematics of subtribe Orchidinae and Asian taxa of Habenariinae (Orchideae, Orchidaceae) based on plastid matK, rbcL and nuclear ITS", Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 77: 41–53, doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2014.04.004, PMID 24747003
- China Plant Specialist Group (2004). "Neottianthe camptoceras". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2004: e.T46693A11071934. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T46693A11071934.en. Retrieved 14 November 2021.
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