The Gray Ladies were American Red Cross volunteers who worked in American hospitals, other health care facilities, and private homes, notably during World War I and World War II. They provided friendly, personal, non-medical services to sick, injured or disabled patients.
They wrote letters, read, tutored and shopped for patients, and served as guides to visitors and as hostesses in hospital recreation rooms and at information desks.[1] Gray Ladies also provided hospitality services in Red Cross Blood Centers and joined forces with other Red Cross workers in caring for disaster victims.
History
editThe Red Cross Hostess and Hospital Service and Recreation Corps,[2] known as "Gray Ladies", started in 1918 at the Walter Reed Army Hospital in Washington, D.C., providing services for war patients.[3] Their name came from their signature uniform of a gray dress and veil.[3] It wasn't until after World War II in 1947 that the program became officially known as the Gray Lady Service.[3][4]
The Gray Lady Service program was disbanded in the 1960's and absorbed into a more unified volunteer services program within the American Red Cross.[5]
References
edit- ^ "The American Red Cross and the Gray Ladies - Early County News". Early County News -. 2023-08-09. Retrieved 2024-02-27.
- ^ Cross, American Red (2015-01-26). "Gray Ladies celebrate 60th anniversary". Minnesota and Dakotas Region Blog. Retrieved 2021-09-13.
- ^ a b c "140 years of service: Women an important part of American Red Cross history". www.redcross.org. Retrieved 2021-09-13.
- ^ "The American Red Cross and the Gray Ladies - Early County News". Early County News -. 2023-08-09. Retrieved 2024-02-27.
- ^ Cross, American Red (2015-01-26). "Gray Ladies celebrate 60th anniversary". Minnesota and Dakotas Region Blog. Retrieved 2022-04-25.