Galeshewe Anti-Aircraft Regiment

Galeshewe Anti-Aircraft Regiment (formerly Regiment Vaalriver) is a reserve air defence artillery regiment of the South African Army.

Regiment Vaalrivier
Galeshewe Anti-Aircraft Regiment
SANDF Regiment Vaalrivier emblem
SANDF Regiment Vaalriver emblem
Active1 January 1960–
Country South Africa
Allegiance
Branch
TypeReserve Air Defence Artillery
Part of
Garrison/HQVereeniging, Brakpan, Kimberly
Insignia
Collar BadgeBursting grenade with seven flames
Beret ColourOxford Blue
Battery emblemsSANDF anti aircraft company emblems
Beret bar c. 1992SANDF Anti Aircraft beret bar
AbbreviationGAAR

History

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Origin

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Regiment Vaalrivier was established on 1 January 1960 as one of the Afrikaans medium anti-aircraft units. The unit was headquartered in Vereeniging.[1]

Border War

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Regiment Vaalrivier provided air defence in the Border War from 1976 to 1984 as part of 7 South African Infantry Division.

Equipment and operations

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Regiment Vaalrivier was initially armed with 35mm Oerlikon and 40mm Bofors units. By 1975, the regiment only had three 35mm batteries of 12 guns per battery.

Regiment Vaalrivier provided air defence artillery for the border war in 1976 to 1980, stationing batteries at Grootfontein, Rundu, Ondwanga, Ruacana and Oshakati and once again Ruacana in 1980.

By 1984 forward, the regiment was involved in cross border operations as well.

Amalgamation

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In 1997 members of Regiment Overvaal were amalgamated into the Regiment.

Migration

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Regiment Vaalrivier moved to Apex Base in Brakpan in 2008, but eventually was transferred to Kimberley.

Name Change

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In August 2019, 52 Reserve Force units had their names changed to reflect the diverse military history of South Africa.[2] Regiment Vaalriver became the Galeshewe Anti-Aircraft Regiment, and have 3 years to design and implement new regimental insignia.[3]

Regimental Symbols

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Previous Dress Insignia

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SADF era Regiment Vaalrivier insignia

Battle honours

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Freedom of the City

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Regiment Vaalrivier received the Freedom of Vereeniging on 27 April 1963 and the Freedom of Vanderbijlpark on 31 October 1970.

References

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  1. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 September 2016. Retrieved 15 September 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  2. ^ "New Reserve Force unit names". defenceWeb. 7 August 2019. Retrieved 9 January 2021.
  3. ^ "Renaming process has resulted in an Army structure that truly represents SA". IOL. 16 August 2019. Retrieved 8 January 2020.