Empress Hang (肅孝皇后; d. 1456) was a Chinese empress consort of the Ming dynasty, married to the Jingtai Emperor.

Empress Suxiao
肅孝皇后
Empress consort of the Ming dynasty
Tenure1452–1456
PredecessorEmpress Wang
SuccessorEmpress Xiaozhuangrui
Died1456
Jingtai 7
(景泰七年)
Burial
Qingling Mausoleum
SpouseJingtai Emperor
IssueZhu Jianji, Crown Prince Huaixian
Posthumous name
Empress Suxiao (肅孝皇后)
ClanHang (杭)
FatherHang Yu (杭昱)

Hang was originally a concubine of Jingtai. When the elder brother of Jingtai was taken prisoner by the Mongols in 1449, Hang was promoted to consort. Jingtai had no son with his primary spouse and empress. In May 1452, the emperor's son with Hang was declared heir to the throne, and Hang, now being the mother of the crown prince, was promoted to the position of empress.[1] She died in 1456, the year before the deposition of her spouse.

Titles

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  • During the reign of the Xuande Emperor (r. 1425–1435):
    • Lady Hang (杭氏)
  • During the reign of the Jingtai Emperor (r. 1449–1457):
    • Consort Hang (杭妃; from 1449)
    • Empress (皇后; from 22 September 1452)
    • Empress Suxiao (肅孝皇后; from 1456)

Issue

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  • As Lady Hang:
    • Zhu Jianji, Crown Prince Huaixian (懷獻皇太子 朱見濟; 28 March 1445 – 21 March 1453), the Jingtai Emperor's first son

Notes

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  1. ^ Twitchett, Denis C; Grimm, Tilemann. Den T'ung-Cheng, Ching-t'ai och T'ien-avstånd råder, 1436-1464. I MOTE, Frederick W. Twitchett, Denis C. The Cambridge History of China Volym 7: Mingdynastin, 1368-1644, del 1 Cambridge. Cambridge University Press, 1988. [Nedan Twitchett]. ISBN 0521243327
Chinese royalty
Preceded by Empress consort of China
1452–1456
Succeeded by