Consort Xi (Chinese: 禧妃; pinyin: Xī Fēi; 4 October 1842 – 26 June 1877), of the Manchu Plain Yellow Banner Cahala clan, was a consort of Xianfeng Emperor.
| Consort Xi | |
|---|---|
| Born | 4 October 1842 |
| Died | 26 June 1877 (aged 34) Forbidden City |
| Burial | Ding Mausoleum, Western Qing tombs |
| Spouse | |
| House | Cahala (察哈喇; by birth) Aisin Gioro (by marriage) |
| Father | Changshun |
| Consort Xi | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Traditional Chinese | 禧妃 | ||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 禧妃 | ||||||
| |||||||
Life edit
Family background edit
Consort Xi was a booi aha of Manchu Plain Yellow Banner Cahala clan. Her personal name was Haitangchun (海棠春, literally: Spring Begonia).
Father: Changshun, a cook in the Ministry of Internal Affairs (厨师).[1]
Daoguang era edit
Consort Xi was born on 4 October 1842.
Xianfeng era edit
Haitangchun was one of the palace maids of Empress Dowager Cixi living in Changchun palace in the Forbidden City. In 1855, she was promoted to “Noble Lady Xi" (禧贵人，'xi' meaning "auspicious").[2] She formed a clique called "Four Spring Ladies" (四春娘娘) together with Noble Lady Lu, Noble Lady Ji and Noble Lady Qing. The name of the group corresponded personal names of ladies containing character "chun" (spring).[3] In 1861, she was promoted to "Concubine Xi", but the promotion ceremony was held during Tongzhi era.[4]
Tongzhi era edit
In 1874, lady Cahala was promoted to "Consort Xi".[5]
Guangxu era edit
Cahala Haitangchun died on 26 June 1877. She was interred at the Ding Mausoleum in the Eastern Qing tombs.
Titles edit
- During the reign of the Daoguang Emperor (r. 1820–1850):
- Lady Cahala (from 4 October 1842)
- During the reign of the Xianfeng Emperor (r. 1850–1861):
- Noble Lady Xi (禧贵人; from 1855), sixth rank consort
- Concubine Xi (禧嫔; from 1861), fifth rank consort
- During the reign of the Tongzhi Emperor (r. 1861–1875):
- Consort Xi (禧妃; from 1874), fourth rank consort
See also edit
References edit
- ^ Shang, Si (2018). 垂帘听政：慈禧真相/"The truth about Cixi".
- ^ Wang/ 王, Peihuan/佩環 (1993). "Qing dynasty imperial consorts"/"清宫后妃". Shenyang: 辽宁大学出版社/ Liaoning university press. p. 351.
- ^ Shang, Si (2018). 垂帘听政：慈禧真相/"The truth about Cixi".
- ^ 庄/Zhuang, 吉发/Jifa (2008). "咸丰事典"/"Records of Xianfeng era". p. 242.
- ^ 晏/Yan, 子有/Ziyou (2000). "清东西陵"/"Eastern and Western Qing tombs". 中国青年出版社. p. 328.