Cladochytriales is an order of chytrid fungi.[1] It is the only order in the monotypic class Cladochytriomycetes.[3][2] The order was described in 2009 to accommodate a monophyletic clade containing many genera of chytrid fungi often observed growing over decaying plant tissue and other cellulosic substrates from aquatic habitats and humid soils.[1]
| Cladochytriales | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Chytridiomycota |
| Class: | Cladochytriomycetes Tedersoo et al., 2018[2] |
| Order: | Cladochytriales Mozl.-Standr., 2009[1] |
| Families | |
Taxonomy
editThe 2022 taxonomy of fungi places 5 families and 3 uncertain genera in Cladochytriales:[3]
- Family Catenochytridiaceae Doweld, 2014
- Catenochytridium Berdan, 1939
- Family Cladochytriaceae J. Schröt., 1892
- Cladochytrium Nowak., 1877
- Family Endochytriaceae Sparrow ex D.J.S. Barr, 1980
- Diplophlyctis J. Schröt., 1892
- Endochytrium Sparrow, 1933
- Family Nowakowskiellaceae Sparrow ex Mozl.-Standr., 2009
- Nowakowskiella J.Schröt., 1893
- Family Septochytriaceae Mozl.-Standr., 2009
- Septochytrium Berdan, 1939
- incertae sedis
- Allochytrium Doweld, 2013 (=Allochytridium Salkin, 1970)
- Cylindrochytridium Karling, 1941
- Nephrochytrium Karling, 1938
References
edit- ^ a b c Mozley-Standridge SE, Letcher PM, Longcore JE, Porter D, Simmons DR (April 2009). "Cladochytriales--a new order in Chytridiomycota". Mycol Res. 113(Pt 4): 498–507. doi:10.1016/j.mycres.2008.12.004. PMID 19422076.
- ^ a b Tedersoo, Leho; Sánchez-Ramírez, Santiago; Kõljalg, Urmas; Bahram, Mohammad; Döring, Markus; Schigel, Dmitry; May, Tom; Ryberg, Martin; Abarenkov, Kessy (2018), "High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses", Fungal Diversity, 90: 135–159, doi:10.1007/s13225-018-0401-0
- ^ a b Wijayawardene, N.N.; Hyde, K.D.; Dai, D.Q.; Sánchez-García, M.; Goto, B.T.; Saxena, R.K.; et al. (2022). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021". Mycosphere. 13 (1): 53–453. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/13/1/2. hdl:10481/76378. S2CID 249054641.