Chhaya is a city and a Municipal corporation in Porbandar district in the state of Gujarat, India. Chhaya and Porbandar are the twin cities of each other and both cities are jointly governed by Porbandar–Chhaya Municipal Corporation.
Chhaya | |
---|---|
City | |
Coordinates: 21°39′09″N 69°40′29″E / 21.65252°N 69.67465°E | |
Country | India |
State | Gujarat |
District | Porbandar |
Government | |
• Type | Municipal Corporation |
• Body | Porbandar–Chhaya Municipal Corporation |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 47,699 |
Languages | |
• Official | Gujarati |
Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
Vehicle registration | GJ-25 |
Website | gujaratindia |
Geography
editChhaya is situated on the west bank of the Porbandar creek and the Mokal Ran lies to the west of it.
Demographics
editAs of 2001[update] India census,[1] Chhaya had a population of 38,525. Males constitute 53% of the population and females 47%. Chhaya has an average literacy rate of 71%, higher than the national average of 59.5%; with male literacy of 78% and female literacy of 62%. 12% of the population is under 6 years of age. According to the 1881 census it had 996 inhabitants.[2]
History
editIt was the Jethva capital after the abandonment of Ranpur and previous to the adoption of Porbandar, and the old palace is still there.[2]
Jethwas are from Chhaya village. The Jethwas have had capitals at starting with Morvi in 900 AD, changing with times to Shrinagar, Dhank, Chhaya, Ghumli, Ranpur and lastly to Porbandar (from 1685 till 1947).
Twin city with Porbandar
editNow Chhaya is the twin city with Porbandar city with modern facilities.
Main-attraction
editDarbargarh, the palace of Jethwas at Chhaya was built around 1600.
The traditional Garba is organized here from monarchy period in Darbargadh area. Only traditional musical instruments and lyrics are used, no DJ.
References
edit- ^ "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 16 June 2004. Retrieved 1 November 2008.
- ^ a b Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency: Kathiawar (Public Domain text). Vol. VIII. Printed at the Government Central Press, Bombay. 1884. p. 403.
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency: Kathiawar. Vol. VIII. Printed at the Government Central Press, Bombay. 1884. p. 403.