Alan Robert Rabinowitz (December 31, 1953 – August 5, 2018) was an American zoologist who served as the president, CEO, and chief scientist at Panthera Corporation, a nonprofit conservation organization devoted to protecting the world's 40 wild cat species.[2] Called the "Indiana Jones of Wildlife Protection" by Time, he studied jaguars, clouded leopards, Asiatic leopards, tigers, Sumatran rhinos, bears, leopard cats, raccoons, cervidae, and civets.[3]

Alan Rabinowitz
Rabinowitz at the PopTech 2010
Born
Alan Robert Rabinowitz

(1953-12-31)December 31, 1953
Brooklyn, New York City, New York, U.S.
DiedAugust 5, 2018(2018-08-05) (aged 64)
Manhattan, New York City, New York, U.S.
Alma materWestern Maryland College
University of Tennessee
Known forWildlife conservation
Jaguar Corridor concept
AwardsInternational Wildlife Film Festival Lifetime Achievement Award (2008)[1]
Scientific career
InstitutionsBronx Zoo
Panthera Corporation

Early life

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Alan Rabinowitz was born to Shirley and Frank Rabinowitz in Brooklyn, New York, but moved to Queens, New York, soon afterward.[4] In grade school, he had a severe stutter.[5] Unable to communicate with his peers and teachers, Rabinowitz became interested in wildlife, with which he could communicate.[6]

Later, Rabinowitz regularly recalled how in childhood he became interested in wildlife conservation.[7][8] In 2008, the video of Rabinowitz telling this story on The Colbert Report went viral.[9] He served as a spokesperson for the Stuttering Foundation (SFA).[10]

In 1974, Rabinowitz received his bachelor's degree in biology and chemistry from Western Maryland College (now McDaniel College) in Westminster, Maryland. He then received his M.S. (1978) and Ph.D. (1981) in ecology from the University of Tennessee.[11]

Career

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Prior to co-founding the Panthera Corporation with the organization's chairman, Thomas Kaplan, in 2006, he served as the executive director of the Science and Exploration Division for the Wildlife Conservation Society, where he worked for nearly 30 years.[11]

While working in Myanmar's Hukaung Valley in 1997, he discovered four new species of mammals, including the most primitive deer species in the world, Muntiacus putaoensis, or the leaf deer.[12] His work in Myanmar led to the creation of five new protected areas, including the country's first marine park, Lampi Island Marine National Park; Myanmar's first and largest Himalayan national park, Hkakaborazi National Park; the country's largest wildlife sanctuary, Hukaung Valley Wildlife Sanctuary; the world's largest tiger reserve and one of the largest protected areas in the world; and Hponkanrazi Wildlife Sanctuary, an area which connects Hukaung Valley and Hkakaborazi National Park for a contiguous protected area of more than 5,000 square miles called the Northern Forest Complex.[13]

Rabinowitz also established the world's first jaguar sanctuary[6] – the Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary – in Belize and the Tawu Mountain Nature Reserve, Taiwan's largest protected area and last piece of intact lowland forest.[14] In Thailand, he conducted the first field research on Indochinese tigers, Indochinese leopards, and Asian leopard cats, leading to the designation of the Huai Kha Khaeng Wildlife Sanctuary as a UNESCO world biosphere reserve.[15]

One of his achievements was the conceptualization and implementation of the Jaguar Corridor,[16] a series of biological and genetic corridors for jaguars across their entire range from Mexico to Argentina. Rabinowitz also initiated Panthera's Tiger Corridor Initiative, an effort to identify and protect the world's last remaining large interconnected tiger landscapes, with a primary focus on the remote and rugged Indo-Himalayan region of Asia.[17]

His project to establish a chain of protected tiger habitat across the southern Himalaya was the focus of the BBC Natural History Unit's documentary series Lost Land of the Tiger (2010). An expedition team spent a month investigating the status of big cats in Bhutan, leading to the rediscovery of tigers living at much higher altitudes than previously realized.[18]

In November 2017, Rabinowitz stepped down as president and CEO to serve as the chief scientist of Panthera,[19] where he oversaw the organization's range-wide conservation programs focused on tigers, lions, jaguars, and snow leopards and additional projects devoted to the protection of cougars, cheetahs, and leopards.[20]

Death

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Rabinowitz was diagnosed with Chronic lymphocytic leukemia in 2001.[21] He died on August 5, 2018, from the progression of his cancer.[22] Conservation magazine Conjour said he left behind a "legacy of inspirational big cat conservation".[23]

Awards

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  • 2004: Our Time Theatre Company Award[24]
  • 2004: Lowell Thomas Award – New York Explorer's Club[25]
  • 2005: George Rabb Conservation Award – Chicago Zoological Society[26]
  • 2005: Flying Elephant Foundation Award[27]
  • 2006: Kaplan Big Cat Lifetime Achievement Award[28]
  • 2008: International Wildlife Film Festival Lifetime Achievement Award[1]
  • 2010: Cincinnati Zoo Wildlife Conservation Award[29]
  • 2011: Jackson Hole Lifetime Achievement Award in Conservation[30]
  • 2016: Roy Chapman Andrews Society Distinguished Explorer Award[31]

Books

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Year Title
1986/2000 Jaguar: One Man’s Struggle to Establish the First Jaguar Preserve.[32]
1991/2002 Chasing the Dragon’s Tail: The Struggle to Save Thailand’s Wild Cats.[33]
2001 Beyond the Last Village: A Journey of Discovery in Asia’s Forbidden Wilderness.[34]
2005 People and Wildlife: Conflict or Coexistence?[35]
2008 Life in the Valley of Death: The Fight to Save Tigers in a Land of Guns, Gold, and Greed.[36]
2014 An Indomitable Beast: The Remarkable Journey of the Jaguar.[11]
2014 A Boy and a Jaguar.[37]

References

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  1. ^ a b "International Wildlife Film Festival Lifetime Achievement Awards". Archived from the original on January 10, 2012.
  2. ^ Matthew Bannister (November 16, 2010). "A life devoted to big cats". BBC World Service, 24-minute interview on "Outlook". Retrieved November 16, 2010.
  3. ^ Walsh, Bryan (January 10, 2008). "The Indiana Jones of Wildlife Protection". Time. Archived from the original on January 14, 2008.
  4. ^ Rabinowitz, Alan (2000). Jaguar. Island Press.
  5. ^ Rabinowitz, Alan (February 22, 2011). "Human Factor: 'Animals saved me'". CNN. Archived from the original on October 26, 2021. Retrieved November 30, 2011.
  6. ^ a b Dreifus, Claudia (December 18, 2007). "Zoologist Gives a Voice to Big Cats in the Wilderness". The New York Times.
  7. ^ "Stuttering and the Big Cats is an Inspirational Story". The Stuttering Foundation. April 18, 2011. Archived from the original on November 26, 2011.
  8. ^ Tippet, Krista (July 22, 2010). "A Voice for the Animals". American Public Media. Archived from the original on January 7, 2012.
  9. ^ "Alan Rabinowitz on The Colbert Report". The Colbert Report. June 10, 2008. Archived from the original on September 18, 2021. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
  10. ^ "Alan Rabinowitz Ph.D., explorer, wildlife conservationist and author". The Stuttering Foundation.
  11. ^ a b c "Alan Rabinowitz, Ph.D. Chief Scientist". Panthera Corporation. Archived from the original on August 6, 2018. Retrieved August 6, 2018.
  12. ^ Rabinowitz, A.; Myint, Than (1999). "Description of the leaf deer, Muntiacus putaoensis, a new species of muntjac from northern Myanmar". Journal of Zoology. 249 (4). The Zoological Society of London: 427–435. doi:10.1017/s095283699900984x.
  13. ^ Alan Rabinowitz's Fight of His Life. National Geographic. Retrieved August 16, 2013
  14. ^ Guynup, Sharon (2011). "The Jaguar Freeway". Smithsonian. No. October 2011. pp. 48–57. Archived from the original on November 14, 2013. Retrieved December 1, 2011.
  15. ^ "Alan Rabinowitz, PhD". Panthera. Archived from the original on December 11, 2011. Retrieved December 1, 2011.
  16. ^ "Jaguar Corridor Initiative". Panthera. Archived from the original on March 15, 2012. Retrieved December 1, 2011.
  17. ^ "Tiger Corridor Initiative". Panthera. Archived from the original on November 22, 2011. Retrieved December 1, 2011.
  18. ^ Walker, Matt (September 20, 2010). "Lost tiger population discovered in Bhutan mountains". BBC Earth News.
  19. ^ Sheppard, Susie (September 27, 2017). "Panthera Appoints Dr. Frédéric Launay to Lead the Global Wild Cat Conservation Organization, Succeeding Dr. Alan Rabinowitz As CEO" (Press release). Panthera Corporation. Archived from the original on August 6, 2018. Retrieved August 7, 2018.
  20. ^ "Panthera's Programs". Panthera. Archived from the original on September 10, 2015. Retrieved December 1, 2011.
  21. ^ Sandomir, Richard (August 8, 2018). "Alan Rabinowitz, Conservationist of Wild Cats, Dies at 64". The New York Times.
  22. ^ Sheppard, Susie (August 5, 2018). "Statement on the Life and Legacy of Panthera Founder and Renowned Conservationist, Dr. Alan Rabinowitz" (Press release). Panthera Corporation. Retrieved August 6, 2018.
  23. ^ Conjour (August 6, 2018). "Dr Alan Rabinowitz, Panthera Co-Founder, Has Died". Conjour. Retrieved August 6, 2018.
  24. ^ "Our Time Theatre Company Honors Dr. Alan Rabinowitz".
  25. ^ "The Lowell Thomas Award". Archived from the original on November 13, 2011. Retrieved December 1, 2011.
  26. ^ "Honoring a Leader". Archived from the original on May 16, 2012.
  27. ^ "Flying Elephant Fellows". Archived from the original on January 2, 2012.
  28. ^ "Rabinowitz-Kaplan Prize for Excellence in Cat Conservation". Archived from the original on September 19, 2011. Retrieved December 1, 2011.
  29. ^ "Wildlife Conservation Award Recipients" (PDF). Cincinnati Zoo. Retrieved August 6, 2018.
  30. ^ "2011 Lifetime Achievement Award, Jackson Hole Film Festival". Archived from the original on December 3, 2011.
  31. ^ "2016 Roy Chapman Andrews Society Distinguished Explorer Award". Roy Chapman Andrews Society.
  32. ^ Rabinowitz, A (1986–2000). Jaguar: One Man's Struggle to Establish the First Jaguar Preserve. Washington, D.C.: Island Press. ISBN 978-1-55963-802-9.
  33. ^ Rabinowitz, A (1991–2000). Chasing the Dragon's Tail: The Struggle to Save Thailand's Wild Cats. Washington, D.C.: Island Press. ISBN 978-1-55963-980-4.
  34. ^ Rabinowitz, A (2001). Beyond the Last Village: A Journey of Discovery in Asia's Forbidden Wilderness. Washington, D.C.: Island Press. ISBN 978-1-55963-800-5.
  35. ^ Woodroffe, R; Thirgood, S.; Rabinowitz, A (2005). People and Wildlife: Conflict or Coexistence?. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-53203-7. Retrieved December 1, 2011.
  36. ^ Rabinowitz, A (2008). Life in the Valley of Death: The Fight to Save Tigers in a Land of Guns, Gold, and Greed. Washington, D.C.: Island Press. ISBN 978-1-59726-129-6.
  37. ^ Rabinowitz, A (2014). A Boy and a Jaguar. New York, New York.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. ISBN 978-0-547-87507-1.
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