Category of compactly generated weak Hausdorff spaces

In mathematics, the category of compactly generated weak Hausdorff spaces CGWH is one of typically used categories in algebraic topology as a substitute for the category of topological spaces, as the latter lacks some of the pleasant properties one would desire. There is also such a category for based spaces, defined by requiring maps to preserve the base points.[1]

The articles compactly generated space and weak Hausdorff space define the respective topological properties. For the historical motivation behind these conditions on spaces, see Compactly generated space#Motivation. This article focuses on the properties of the category.

Properties edit

CGWH has the following properties:

  • It is complete[2] and cocomplete.[3]
  • The forgetful functor to the sets preserves small limits.[2]
  • It contains all the locally compact Hausdorff spaces[4] and all the CW complexes.[5]
  • The internal Hom exists for any pairs of spaces X, Y;[6][7] it is denoted by   or   and is called the (free) mapping space from X to Y. Moreover, there is a homeomorphism
     
that is natural in X, Y, Z.[8] In short, the category is Cartesian closed in an enriched sense.
  • A finite product of CW complexes is a CW complex.[9]
  • If X, Y are based spaces, then the smash product of them exists.[10] The (based) mapping space   from X to Y consists of all base-point-preserving maps from X to Y and is a closed subspace of the mapping space between the underlying unbased spaces.[11] It is a based space with the base point the unique constant map. For based spaces X, Y, Z, there is a homeomorphism
     
that is natural in X, Y, Z.[12]

Notes edit

  1. ^ Strickland 2009, Definition 4.1.
  2. ^ a b Strickland 2009, Proposition 2.30.
  3. ^ Strickland 2009, Corollary 2.23.
  4. ^ Strickland 2009, Proposition 1.7.
  5. ^ Frankland 2013, Proposition 3.2.
  6. ^ Strickland 2009, Proposition 2.24.
  7. ^ Frankland 2013, Proposition 2.10.
  8. ^ Strickland 2009, Proposition 2.12.
  9. ^ Frankland 2013, Proposition 4.2.
  10. ^ Strickland 2009, § 5.
  11. ^ Strickland 2009, Remark 5.6.
  12. ^ Strickland 2009, Proposition 5.7.

References edit

  • Frankland, Martin (February 4, 2013). "Math 527 - Homotopy Theory – Compactly generated spaces" (PDF).
  • Steenrod, N. E. (1 May 1967). "A convenient category of topological spaces". Michigan Mathematical Journal. 14 (2): 133–152. doi:10.1307/mmj/1028999711.
  • Strickland, Neil (2009). "The category of CGWH spaces" (PDF).
  • "Appendix". Cellular Structures in Topology. 1990. pp. 241–305. doi:10.1017/CBO9780511983948.007. ISBN 9780521327848.

Further reading edit