Calanthe odora is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae.[1][2] It primarily grows in soil. It is commonly referred to as Fragrant Calanthe. This orchid species is found in several countries, including Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, northeastern India, Laos, northern Thailand, and Vietnam.[3] Additionally, it is native to Assam.

Calanthe odora
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Epidendroideae
Genus: Calanthe
Species:
C. odora
Binomial name
Calanthe odora
Synonyms
  • Alismorkis angusta (Lindl.) Kuntze
  • Alismorkis odora (Griff.) Kuntze
  • Alismorkis vaginata (Lindl.) Kuntze
  • Calanthe angustaLindl.
  • Calanthe angusta var. laeta Hand.-Mazz.
  • Calanthe shweliensis W.W.Sm.
  • Calanthe vaginata Lindl.

Description

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Calanthe odora is a species of orchid known for its unique characteristics. It typically reaches a height ranging from 25 to 50 cm. During its flowering phase, the orchid's foliage is not as developed, showcasing two or three leaves with pointed tips. The flower stalk emerges from the leafless radicle of the previous year, giving rise to delicate white flowers measuring approximately 1 to 1.4 cm in length. This particular orchid species thrives at altitudes between 700 and 1300 m above sea level.[3][4]

References

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  1. ^ "Calanthe odora Griff". Plants of the World Online. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d. Retrieved May 13, 2024.
  2. ^ "Calanthe odora Griff". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000. n.d. Retrieved May 13, 2024.
  3. ^ a b "Fragrant Calanthe". flowersofindia.net. Retrieved 21 May 2023.
  4. ^ "Calanthe odora". indiabiodiversity.org. Retrieved 21 May 2023.