Buprofezin is an insecticide used for control of insect pests such as mealybugs, leafhoppers and whitefly on vegetable crops. It is a growth regulator, acting as an inhibitor of chitin synthase (IRAC group 16).[2] It is banned in some countries due to its negative environmental impacts, being especially toxic to aquatic organisms as well as non-target insects, though is of low toxicity to humans and other mammals.[3]
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IUPAC name
(2Z)-3-Isopropyl-2-[(2-methyl-2-propanyl)imino]-5-phenyl-1,3,5-thiadiazinan-4-one
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Other names
Buprofezin
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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8625926 | |
ChEBI | |
ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.125.182 |
EC Number |
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KEGG | |
PubChem CID
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C16H23N3OS | |
Molar mass | 305.44 g·mol−1 |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling:[1] | |
Warning | |
H373, H410 | |
P260, P273, P314, P391, P501 | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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References
edit- ^ "Buprofezin". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
- ^ Douris, Vassilis; Steinbach, Denise; Panteleri, Rafaela; Livadaras, Ioannis; Pickett, John Anthony; Van Leeuwen, Thomas; Nauen, Ralf; Vontas, John (2016). "2016". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 113 (51): 14692–14697. doi:10.1073/pnas.1618258113. PMC 5187681. PMID 27930336.
- ^ Qureshi IZ, Bibi A, Shahid S, Ghazanfar M. Exposure to sub-acute doses of fipronil and buprofezin in combination or alone induces biochemical, hematological, histopathological and genotoxic damage in common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.). Aquat Toxicol. 2016 Oct;179:103-14. doi: 10.1016/j.aquatox.2016.08.012. PMID 27595653