Cradle of Filth are an English extreme metal band from Suffolk. Formed in 1991, the group originally consisted of lead vocalist Dani Filth (real name Daniel Davey), guitarist Paul Ryan, bassist Jon Pritchard, keyboardist Benjamin Ryan (brother of Paul Ryan), and drummer Darren "Daz" Gardner. The band's current lineup includes Filth alongside drummer Martin "Marthus" Škaroupka (since 2006), bassist Daniel Firth (since 2012), guitarists Marek "Ashok" Šmerda (since 2014) and Donny Burbage (since 2022), and keyboardist and female vocalist Zoe Marie Federoff (since 2022).
History
edit1991–1998
editCradle of Filth (COF) was formed in 1991 by Dani Filth with Paul Ryan, Jon Pritchard, Benjamin Ryan and Daz Gardner.[1] After recording their first demo Invoking the Unclean, released in January 1992, the group added second guitarist Robin Graves (real name Robin Eaglestone) who debuted on their second demo tape Orgiastic Pleasures Foul.[2] Shortly after its release, Kennedy left and Graves switched to the role of bassist, with Paul Allender brought in to take over on second guitar.[3] The new lineup released Total Fucking Darkness at the end of 1992, after which Gardner left the group.[1] He was replaced by William "Was" Sarginson.[4] During a tour alongside Emperor in 1993, Sarginson was replaced by Nick Barker.[5] Around the same time, the band added Andrea Meyer as their first female backup vocalist.[6]
During the tour with Emperor, COF signed with new label Cacophonous Records.[5] Later in 1993, they recorded their debut full-length album The Principle of Evil Made Flesh, which was released early the next year.[7] After touring throughout 1994, COF recorded their planned second album for Cacophonous in 1995, with Sarah Jezebel Deva (real name Sarah Ferridge) taking over from Meyer and bassist Jon Kennedy joining in place of Graves.[8] However, due to legal disputes the album was not released, and the band eventually parted ways with the label, during which time the Ryan brothers, Allender and Kennedy all left the band.[9] The collection was later released as Dusk and Her Embrace: The Original Sin in 2016.[10] During the autumn, guitarist Stuart Anstis, returning bassist Graves, and keyboardist Damien Gregori all joined.[8]
With their new lineup, COF released V Empire or Dark Faerytales in Phallustein on Cacophonous and Dusk and Her Embrace on Music for Nations in 1996.[9] Gian Pyres (real name Gianpiero Piras) took over as second guitarist during the recording of Dusk and Her Embrace, but did not perform on the album.[8] In the summer of 1997, Gregori was dismissed from the group.[11] He was replaced by Les "Lecter" Smith, who debuted along with Pyres on 1998's Cruelty and the Beast.[12]
1998–2006
editDuring the recording of the EP From the Cradle to Enslave, the band went through several drummer changes – in early 1999, Barker left to join Dimmu Borgir; he was initially replaced by former member Was Sarginson, followed briefly by Dave Kunt (real name Dave Hirschheimer), and finally by Adrian Erlandsson in the summer.[13] In July 1999, after the EP was recorded, Pyres left Cradle of Filth.[14] By October, Stuart Anstis and Les Smith had also parted ways with the group; the former was reportedly sacked, while the latter left.[15] Stuart Anstis passed away in August 2022 at the age of 48.[16] Shortly after their departures, a new lineup was announced including returning guitarists Paul Allender and Pyres.[17] After initially touring with Mark Newby-Robson on keyboards,[13] the band brought in Martin Powell as Smith's permanent replacement.[18]
After the band released Midian in 2000, Bitter Suites to Succubi in 2001 and Live Bait for the Dead in 2002, their next lineup change came in July 2001 when long-term bassist Robin Graves left for "personal reasons".[19] He was replaced by Dave Pybus, initially on a temporary basis but later permanently.[20][21] Pyres left the group for a second time in August 2002.[22] After the recording of Damnation and a Day, he was replaced by James McIlroy (sometimes credited as "Germs Warfare").[23]
Nymphetamine was released in 2004, before another string of lineup changes. First, in January 2005, Pybus left the band for "personal reasons".[24] Powell followed in May, claiming similar reasons for his departure.[25] McIlroy also left in August, with Pybus returning on bass and his replacement Charles Hedger taking over the vacated guitar role.[26] The 2006 album Thornography was recorded with former touring keyboardist Mark Newby-Robson,[27] while Rosie Smith handled keyboards on a touring basis.[28] Shortly after the release of Thornography in October 2006, Erlandsson left to focus on his work in two side projects.[29] He was replaced by Martin "Marthus" Škaroupka.[30]
Since 2006
editCOF's 2008 album Godspeed on the Devil's Thunder was recorded by the core quartet of Filth, Allender, Pybus and Škaroupka (along with Deva), as Hedger had stepped back into a touring only role.[28] Shortly after its release, Deva left the band after a series of altercations with Filth.[31] By the summer of 2009, touring members Hedger and Smith had been replaced by returning guitarist James McIlroy and new keyboardist Ashley Ellyllon (who also handled Deva's vocals), respectively.[32] Ellyllon performed on 2010's Darkly, Darkly, Venus Aversa, before she was replaced by Caroline Campbell in early 2011.[33] By the time the band started recording The Manticore and Other Horrors in spring 2012, Campbell had left and Pybus had been replaced by Daniel Firth.[1][34]
During the subsequent promotional touring cycle, in early 2013 COF added Lindsay Schoolcraft as their new keyboardist and second vocalist.[35] She was made an official full-time member the following year.[36] During a co-headlining tour with Behemoth in February 2014, Allender and McIlroy were replaced by Richard Shaw and Marek "Ashok" Šmerda due to "hugely important family matters" and "serious neck surgery," respectively.[37] Upon returning from the tour, the group began working on a new record ahead of schedule, later announcing the departure of Allender in the summer.[38] McIlroy was ultimately unable to return due to ongoing problems with his neck injury, so both replacement guitarists remained in the group.[39] The new lineup released Hammer of the Witches in 2015 and Cryptoriana: The Seductiveness of Decay in 2017.[1]
In February 2020, Schoolcraft announced that she had left COF, writing in an online release that "it was the best thing to do for my well-being and mental health".[40] She was replaced by Anabelle Iratni, who performed on new album Existence Is Futile but was not unveiled until her live debut the following May.[41] On 4 May 2022, Dani Filth announced the departure of guitarist Richard Shaw[42] and keyboardist Anabelle Iratni. At the same time, Donny Burbage joined as the new guitarist with Zoe Marie Federoff as the new keyboard player.[43]
Members
editCurrent
editImage | Name (real name) | Years active | Instruments | Release contributions |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dani Filth (Daniel Davey) | 1991–present | lead vocals | all Cradle of Filth (COF) releases | |
Martin "Marthus" Škaroupka | 2006–present |
|
all COF releases from Godspeed on the Devil's Thunder (2008) onwards (except Dusk and Her Embrace: The Original Sin) | |
Daniel Firth | 2012–present | bass | all COF releases from The Manticore and Other Horrors (2012) onwards (except Dusk and Her Embrace: The Original Sin) | |
Marek "Ashok" Šmerda | 2014–present | guitars | all COF releases from Hammer of the Witches (2015) onwards (except Dusk and Her Embrace: The Original Sin) | |
Donny Burbage | 2022–present | none to date | ||
Zoe Marie Federoff |
|
Former
editImage | Name (real name) | Years active | Instruments | Release contributions |
---|---|---|---|---|
Paul Ryan | 1991–1995 | guitar |
| |
Benjamin Ryan | keyboards | |||
Darren "Daz" Gardner | 1991–1992 | drums |
| |
Jon Pritchard | bass |
| ||
Robin Graves (Robin Eaglestone) |
|
|
| |
Jon Kennedy | 1994–1995 (died 2023) | bass |
| |
Paul Allender |
|
guitar |
| |
William "Was" Sarginson |
|
drums | From the Cradle to Enslave (1999) | |
Nick Barker | 1993–1999 |
| ||
Andrea Meyer | 1993–1994 (died 2021) | female vocals | The Principle of Evil Made Flesh (1994) | |
Sarah Jezebel Deva (Sarah Ferridge) | 1994–2008 |
| ||
Stuart Anstis | 1995–1999 (died 2022) | guitar | all COF releases from V Empire or Dark Faerytales in Phallustein (1996) to From the Cradle to Enslave (1999) | |
Damien Gregori (Greg Moffitt) | 1995–1997 | keyboards |
| |
Gian Pyres (Gianpiero Piras) |
|
guitar | all COF releases from Cruelty and the Beast (1998) to Live Bait for the Dead (2002) | |
Les "Lecter" Smith | 1997–1999 | keyboards |
| |
Adrian Erlandsson | 1999–2006 | drums | all COF releases from From the Cradle to Enslave (1999) to Thornography (2006) | |
Martin Powell | 2000–2005 |
|
all COF releases from Midian (2000) to Nymphetamine (2004) | |
Dave Pybus |
|
|
all COF releases from Damnation and a Day (2003) to Evermore Darkly (2011) | |
James McIlroy |
|
guitar |
| |
Charles Hedger | 2005–2009 (touring only from 2006 onwards) |
|
Thornography (2006) | |
Ashley Ellyllon (Ashley Jurgemeyer) | 2009–2011 |
|
Darkly, Darkly, Venus Aversa (2010) | |
Caroline Campbell | 2011–2012 | Evermore Darkly (2011) | ||
Lindsay Schoolcraft | 2013–2020 |
| ||
Richard Shaw | 2014–2022 | guitars | all COF releases from Hammer of the Witches (2015) to Trouble and Their Double Lives (2023) | |
Anabelle Iratni | 2020–2022 |
|
Existence Is Futile (2021) |
Unofficial
editImage | Name (real name) | Years active | Instruments | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|
Danielle Cneajna Cottington | 1994–1998 (session only) | backing vocals | Cottington appeared as a featured backing vocalist on a string of studio recordings in the 1990s.[3] | |
Rishi Mehta | 1994 (touring only) | guitar | Mehta, who was also the band's manager, briefly performed with Cradle of Filth in 1994.[44] | |
Bryan Hipp (as "Jared Demeter") | 1994–1995 (touring only) (died 2006) | Hipp and McGlone each performed on tour, portraying the character "Jared Demeter".[3][45] | ||
Paul McGlone (as "Jared Demeter") | 1996 (touring only) | |||
Dave Kunt (Dave Hirschheimer) | 1999 (session only) | drums | Hirschheimer took over from Was Sarginson for a brief period, before Adrian Erlandsson joined.[3] | |
Darren Donnarumma (as "Jared Demeter") |
1999 (touring only) | guitar | Donnarumma performed at several shows in 1999, after the departure of Gian Pyres.[3] | |
Mark Newby-Robson |
|
keyboards | Newby-Robson took over briefly from Les Smith,[13] and later became a studio contributor.[27] | |
Rosie Smith | 2005–2009 (touring only) | After Martin Powell's departure in 2005, Smith took over as COF's keyboardist for live shows.[28] |
Timeline
edit![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/timeline/2e3xj4h7gp7oyh3v1bkcq9ahb6ch5mz.png)
Lineups
editPeriod | Members | Releases |
---|---|---|
1991 – early 1992 |
|
|
Early – mid-1992 |
|
|
Mid – late 1992 |
|
|
Late 1992 – summer 1993 |
|
none |
Summer 1993 – late 1994 |
|
|
Late 1994 – summer 1995 |
|
|
Autumn – late 1995 |
|
|
Late 1995 – summer 1997 |
|
none |
Summer 1997 – early 1999 |
|
|
Early – spring 1999 |
|
|
Spring – summer 1999 |
|
none |
June – July 1999 |
|
|
July – October 1999 |
|
none |
November 1999 – early 2000 |
| |
Early 2000 – July 2001 |
|
|
July 2001 – August 2002 |
|
none |
August 2002 – early 2003 |
|
|
Early 2003 – January 2005 |
|
|
January – May 2005 |
|
|
May – August 2005 |
|
none |
August 2005 – November 2006 |
|
|
November 2006 – November 2008 |
|
|
November 2008 – spring 2009 |
|
none |
Spring 2009 – early 2011 |
|
|
Early 2011 – early 2012 |
|
|
Spring 2012 – spring 2013 |
|
|
Spring 2013 – summer 2014 |
|
none |
Summer 2014 – February 2020 |
|
|
Early 2020 – May 2022 |
|
|
May 2022 – present |
|
none to date |
References
edit- ^ a b c d Ankeny, Jason. "Cradle of Filth Biography, Songs, & Albums". AllMusic. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ Reeves, Wylie (December 2000). "From the Cradle to the Graves: A Conversation with Robin Graves of Cradle of Filth". Ear Candy. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ a b c d e Sharpe-Young, Garry. "Cradle of Filth Biography". Rockdetector. Archived from the original on 11 September 2007. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ Obeirne, Oran (1 April 2016). "Dani Filth – "Cradle of Filth is a democracy, anyone that thinks otherwise; can fuck off!"". Overdrive. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ a b Patterson, Dayal (1 March 2016). "How Cacophonous Records changed extreme music". Metal Hammer. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ Ridar, Therese; Muri, Karin (17 October 2021). "Andréa vil bli dypt savnet av sin norske og tyske familie". Verdens Gang (in Norwegian). Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ Frasier, Sean (6 July 2016). "Hall of Fame Countdown: Cradle of Filth's The Principle of Evil Made Flesh". Decibel. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ a b c Wasmus, Frank (2 June 2016). "A short history of Dusk... And Her Embrace – The Original Sin". Cradle of Filth. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ a b Reesman, Bryan (31 October 2016). "Dani Filth Reflects on His Black Metal Classic, 'Dusk... And Her Embrace'". The New York Observer. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ Chantler, Chris (21 June 2016). "Cradle Of Filth – Dusk...And Her Embrace - The Original Sin album review". Metal Hammer. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ Miranovic, Marko (20 June 2016). "Cradle of Filth Damien Through the Looking Glass". Metal Sound. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ Summers Young, Jordan (7 November 2019). "Cradle Of Filth: Cruelty And The Beast 'Re-Mistressed' Does Justice To The Grandiosity Of Original Concept". Astral Noize. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ a b c "News of the Cradle". satanishan.tripod.com. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ "Gian verlässt Cradle of Filth". Vampster (in German). 28 July 1999. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ "You Filthy F***ker". NME. 27 October 1999. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ "Ex-Cradle Of Filth Guitarist Stuart Anstis Has Died".
- ^ "Cradle of Filth: neues Line Up!". Vampster (in German). 5 November 1999. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ "Cradle of Filth: Neues Album und Filmpläne". Vampster (in German). 17 August 2000. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ "Archive News Jul 19, 2001". Blabbermouth.net. 19 July 2001. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ "Daniel Cavanagh To Rejoin Anathema?". Blabbermouth.net. 9 April 2002. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ "Cradle Of Filth Commence Recording "Damnation And A Day"". Blabbermouth.net. 2 August 2002. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ "Gian Pyres Leaves Cradle Of Filth". Blabbermouth.net. 24 August 2002. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ "Cradle of Filth: Auf dem Weg zur absoluten Verdammnis, oder: Die englische Esskultur ist einfach die beste..." Vampster (in German). 11 June 2003. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ "Cradle Of Filth Part Ways With Bassist Dave Pybus". Blabbermouth.net. 24 January 2005. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ "Cradle Of Filth Part Ways With Longtime Keyboardist, Seek Replacement". Blabbermouth.net. 31 May 2005. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ "Cradle Of Filth: Bassist Dave Pybus Rejoins The Fold". Blabbermouth.net. 13 August 2005. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ a b Pardo, Pete (15 November 2006). "Review: "Cradle of Filth: Thornography"". Sea of Tranquility. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ a b c "Cradle Of Filth Frontman Says New CD Is 'Most Extreme' And 'Most Melodic' To Date". Blabbermouth.net. 1 September 2008. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ "It's Official: Cradle Of Filth Parts Ways With Drummer Adrian Erlandsson". Blabbermouth.net. 15 November 2006. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ "Cradle Of Filth - Tour Report From "Libertina Grimm" Available". Brave Words & Bloody Knuckles. 16 November 2006. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ "Sarah Jezebel Deva On Mending Friendship With Dani Filth - "I Thought To Myself, 'You Know, Now It's Time To Grow Up'"". Brave Words & Bloody Knuckles. 29 July 2012. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ "Cradle Of Filth Frontman Explains Lineup Changes For European Tour". Blabbermouth.net. 18 June 2009. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ "Cradle of Filth Posts Second Clip from Upcoming "Evermore Darkly..." DVD: "Evermore Darkly..." out October 18th on Nuclear Blast Records". Metal-Rules.com. 16 October 2011. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ "Daniel Firth – Cradle of Filth". Schecter Guitars. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ Cadoni, Miriam (29 September 2015). "Lindsay Schoolcraft – Cradle of Filth". Femme Metal. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ "Cradle Of Filth Keyboardist/Vocalist Lindsay Schoolcraft To Release 'Martyr' Solo Album In October". Blabbermouth.net. 16 July 2019. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ "Cradle Of FilthTo Utilize Two Session Guitarists For European Tour With Behemoth". Blabbermouth.net. 28 January 2014. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ "Cradle Of Filth's Dani Filth Confirms Split With Guitarist Paul Allender, Discusses Upcoming Album (Video)". Blabbermouth.net. 1 July 2014. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ "Cradle Of Filth 'Is A Democracy And Everybody Else Can F**k Off If They Don't Believe It'". Blabbermouth.net. 2 April 2016. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ "Cradle Of Filth Parts Ways With Keyboardist Lindsay Schoolcraft". Blabbermouth.net. 10 February 2020. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ "Cradle Of Filth Announces New Keyboardist". Blabbermouth.net. 13 May 2021. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ Maxwell, Jackson (4 May 2022). "Cradle of Filth part ways with guitarist Richard Shaw". Guitar World. Retrieved 5 May 2022.
- ^ Trapp, Philip (4 May 2022). "Cradle of Filth Lineup Shakeup Finds Band Parting Ways With 2 Members". Loudwire. Retrieved 5 May 2022.
- ^ "An Interview with the Rainmaker Band". Metal Asylum. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ "Mr Paul McGlone Biography". MusicTeachers.co.uk. Retrieved 17 December 2021.